#! /bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 55 25
# Description: Startup script for nginx webserver on Debian. Place in /etc/init.d and
# run ‘update-rc.d -f nginx defaults‘, or use the appropriate command on your
# distro. For CentOS/Redhat run: ‘chkconfig --add nginx‘
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:          nginx
# Required-Start:    $all
# Required-Stop:     $all
# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:      0 1 6
# Short-Description: starts the nginx web server
# Description:       starts nginx using start-stop-daemon
### END INIT INFO
# Author:   [email protected]
# website:  http://xmomo.blog.51cto.com
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
# Nginx 安裝的路徑
NGINX_PATH=/usr/local/nginx/
NAME=nginx
NGINX_BIN=$NGINX_PATH/sbin/$NAME
CONFIGFILE=$NGINX_PATH/conf/$NAME.conf
PIDFILE=$NGINX_PATH/logs/$NAME.pid
#啟動Nginx
case "$1" in
    start)
        echo -n "Starting $NAME... "
if [ -f $PIDFILE ];then
mPID=`cat $PIDFILE`
isStart=`ps ax | awk ‘{ print $1 }‘ | grep -e "^${mPID}$"`
if [ "$isStart" != ‘‘ ];then
echo "$NAME (pid `pidof $NAME`) already running."
exit 1
fi
fi
        $NGINX_BIN -c $CONFIGFILE
        if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
            echo " failed"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
        ;;
#停止Nginx
    stop)
        echo -n "Stoping $NAME... "
if [ -f $PIDFILE ];then
mPID=`cat $PIDFILE`
isStart=`ps ax | awk ‘{ print $1 }‘ | grep -e "^${mPID}$"`
if [ "$isStart" = ‘‘ ];then
echo "$NAME is not running."
exit 1
fi
else
echo "$NAME is not running."
exit 1
        fi
        $NGINX_BIN -s stop
        if [ "$?" != 0 ] ; then
            echo " failed. Use force-quit"
            exit 1
        else
            echo " done"
        fi
        ;;
#Nginx狀態
    status)
if [ -f $PIDFILE ];then
mPID=`cat $PIDFILE`
isStart=`ps ax | awk ‘{ print $1 }‘ | grep -e "^${mPID}$"`
if [ "$isStart" != ‘‘ ];then
echo "$NAME (pid `pidof $NAME`) already running."
exit 1
else
echo "$NAME is stopped"
exit 0
fi
else
echo "$NAME is stopped"
exit 0
        fi
        ;;
#重啟Nginx
    restart)
        $0 stop
        sleep 1
        $0 start
        ;;
#重載Nginx
    reload)
        echo -n "Reload service $NAME... "
if [ -f $PIDFILE ];then
mPID=`cat $PIDFILE`
isStart=`ps ax | awk ‘{ print $1 }‘ | grep -e "^${mPID}$"`
if [ "$isStart" != ‘‘ ];then
$NGINX_BIN -s reload
echo " done"
else
echo "$NAME is not running, can‘t reload."
exit 1
fi
else
echo "$NAME is not running, can‘t reload."
exit 1
fi
        ;;
#檢測nginx配置語法
    configtest)
        echo -n "Test $NAME configure files... "
        $NGINX_BIN -t
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|reload|status|configtest}"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac

本文出自 “Linux運維-小墨” 博客，請務必保留此出處http://xmomo.blog.51cto.com/5994484/1975958

Nginx啟動腳本