在linux下搭建好tomcat之後，每次啟動和關閉都要去tomcat的bin目錄下執行./startup.sh和./shutdown.sh

這是很不方便的，下面介紹如何像執行ls mv cp等命令一樣啟動，關閉，重啟tomcat

第一步創建腳本

腳本創建路徑 /etc/init.d/tomcat

# !/bin/bash    
# Description: start or stop the tomcat    
# Usage:        tomcat [start|stop|restart]    
#    
export PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin  
export BASH_ENV=$HOME/.bashrc  
export USERNAME="root"  
  
case "$1" in  
start)  
#startup the tomcat    
cd /usr/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.23/bin
./startup.sh  
;;  
stop)  
# stop tomcat    
cd /usr/tomcat/apache-tomcat-8.5.23/bin 
./shutdown.sh  
echo "Tomcat Stoped"  
;;  
restart)  
$0 stop  
$0 start  
;;  
*)  
echo "tomcat: usage: tomcat [start|stop|restart]"  
exit 1  
esac  
exit 0  

　添加執行權限

chmod +x /etc/init.d/tomcat

　 創建軟鏈接

cd /usr/bin

　 ln -s /etc/init.d/tomcat

　 測試

　 tomcat start

tomcat stop

tomcat restart

linux 設置tomcat快捷啟動方式