1.取出h1標簽的文本

import requests
url = ‘http://news.gzcc.cn/html/2018/xiaoyuanxinwen_0328/9113.html‘
res = requests.get(url)
res.encoding=‘utf-8‘
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(res.text,‘html.parser‘)
soup.h1.text

2.取出a標簽的鏈接

soup.a.attrs.get(‘href‘)

3.取出所有li標簽的所有內容

 for i in soup.select(‘
 
li‘):
    print(i.text)

4.取出一條新聞的標題、鏈接、發布時間、來源

soup.select(‘.news-list-title‘)[0].text
soup.select(‘li‘)[1].a.attrs[‘href‘]
soup.select(‘.news-list-info‘)[0].contents[0].text
soup.select(‘.news-list-info‘)[0].contents[1].text

網絡爬蟲基本練習