linux nginx 開機重啟
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-05-18
function case code color res bin div ech exit 
1.首先，在linux系統的/etc/init.d/目錄下創建nginx文件
vim /etc/init.d/nginx
2.加入腳本
1 #!/bin/bash 2 # nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server 3 # it is v.0.0.2 version. 4 # chkconfig: - 85 15 5 # description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server. 6 # It has a lot of features, but it‘s not for everyone.View Code7 # processname: nginx 8 # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid 9 # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 10 nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 11 nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 12 nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid 13 RETVAL=0 14 prog="nginx" 15 # Source function library. 16 . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions 17 # Source networking configuration.18 . /etc/sysconfig/network 19 # Check that networking is up. 20 [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0 21 [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0 22 # Start nginx daemons functions. 23 start() { 24 if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then 25 echo "nginx already running...." 26 exit 1 27 fi 28 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " 29daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config} 30 RETVAL=$? 31 echo 32 [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx 33 return $RETVAL 34 } 35 # Stop nginx daemons functions. 36 stop() { 37 echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " 38 killproc $nginxd 39 RETVAL=$? 40 echo 41 [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid 42 } 43 # reload nginx service functions. 44 reload() { 45 echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " 46 #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}` 47 killproc $nginxd -HUP 48 RETVAL=$? 49 echo 50 } 51 # See how we were called. 52 case "$1" in 53 start) 54 start 55 ;; 56 stop) 57 stop 58 ;; 59 reload) 60 reload 61 ;; 62 restart) 63 stop 64 start 65 ;; 66 status) 67 status $prog 68 RETVAL=$? 69 ;; 70 *) 71 echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}" 72 exit 1 73 esac 74 exit $RETVAL
或者腳本：
1 #!/bin/bash 2 # nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server 3 # it is v.0.0.2 version. 4 # chkconfig: - 85 15 5 # description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server. 6 # It has a lot of features, but it‘s not for everyone. 7 # processname: nginx 8 # pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid 9 # config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 10 nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx 11 nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 12 nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid 13 RETVAL=0 14 prog="nginx" 15 # Source function library. 16 . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions 17 # Source networking configuration. 18 . /etc/sysconfig/network 19 # Check that networking is up. 20 [ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0 21 [ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0 22 # Start nginx daemons functions. 23 start() { 24 if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then 25 echo "nginx already running...." 26 exit 1 27 fi 28 echo -n $"Starting $prog: " 29 daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config} 30 RETVAL=$? 31 echo 32 [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx 33 return $RETVAL 34 } 35 # Stop nginx daemons functions. 36 stop() { 37 echo -n $"Stopping $prog: " 38 killproc $nginxd 39 RETVAL=$? 40 echo 41 [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid 42 } 43 # reload nginx service functions. 44 reload() { 45 echo -n $"Reloading $prog: " 46 #kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}` 47 killproc $nginxd -HUP 48 RETVAL=$? 49 echo 50 } 51 # See how we were called. 52 case "$1" in 53 start) 54 start 55 ;; 56 stop) 57 stop 58 ;; 59 reload) 60 reload 61 ;; 62 restart) 63 stop 64 start 65 ;; 66 status) 67 status $prog 68 RETVAL=$? 69 ;; 70 *) 71 echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}" 72 exit 1 73 esacView Code
源碼來源於：https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/examples/redhatnginxinit/
註意其中
nginx=”/usr/sbin/nginx” 修改成nginx執行程序的路徑。
NGINX_CONF_FILE=”/etc/nginx/nginx.conf” 修改成配置文件的路徑。
3.設置文件權限
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/nginx
4.使用chkconfig進行管理
先將nginx服務加入chkconfig管理列表：
chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/nginx
加完這個之後，就可以使用service對nginx進行啟動，重啟等操作了。
service nginx start
service nginx stop
5.設置終端模式開機啟動：
chkconfig nginx on
其他參考：
https://blog.csdn.net/u013870094/article/details/52463026
https://www.cnblogs.com/jimisun/p/8057156.html
linux nginx 開機重啟