1. 程式人生 > >python Class:面向對象高級編程 __str__ / __repr__

python Class:面向對象高級編程 __str__ / __repr__

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其實:__str__ 與 __repr__效果一樣, 人們說:__str__ 是面向用戶的, 而__repr__是面向程序員的, 轟朵你?


官網解釋:

  • object.__repr__(self)?

  • Called by the repr() built-in function and by string conversions (reverse quotes) to compute the “official” string representation of an object. If at all possible, this should look like a valid Python expression that could be used to recreate an object with the same value (given an appropriate environment). If this is not possible,

    a string of the form <...some useful description...>should be returned. The return value must be a string object. If a class defines __repr__() but not __str__(), then __repr__() is also used when an “informal” string representation of instances of that class is required.


  • object.__str__(self)

    ?

  • Called by the str() built-in function and by the printstatement to compute the “informal” string representation of an object. This differs from __repr__() in that it does not have to be a valid Python expression: a more convenient or concise representation may be used instead. The return value must be a string object.


看了解釋,哪裏說是面向用戶,哪裏又說面向程序員了????看到加粗字了沒有,看到下滑線了沒有???這裏說的是作用於所有人好嘛!!!如果非要以自己的職位來說,好吧,好像是這麽一回事,真是 淫穢 隱晦的表達。


不說了,先小試一下:

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

class Student(object):
def __init__(self, name):
self.hah = name

class Str(Student):
def __str__(self):
return 'Str (name: %s)' %self.hah


class Repr(Student):
def __repr__(self):
return 'Repr(name: %s)' % self.hah


s = Student('Michael')
print s.hah

技術分享圖片

print Str('you')

技術分享圖片

print Repr('me')

技術分享圖片


最近非常的狂,不,不是最近,而是這個階段的我,非常喜歡懟,如果我表達不好,那真是 抱歉了 。。。 你有理,你也來懟我啊,來啊,相互傷害啊!!!

python Class:面向對象高級編程 __str__ / __repr__