python基礎===對字符串進行左右中對齊
阿新 • • 發佈:2018-08-12
soft nbsp int 有一個 == () for add 基礎
例如,有一個字典如下:
>>> dic = {
"name": "botoo",
"url": "http://www.123.com",
"page": "88",
"isNonProfit": "true",
"address": "china",
}
想要得到的輸出結果如下:
首先 獲取字典 的 最大值 max(map(len, dic.keys()))
然後使用
Str.rjust() 右對齊
或者
Str.ljust() 左對齊
或者
Str.center() 居中的方法有序列的輸出。
>>> dic = {
"name": "botoo",
"url": "http://www.123.com",
"page": "88",
"isNonProfit": "true",
"address": "china",
}
>>>
>>> d = max(map(len, dic.keys())) #獲取key的最大值
>>>
>>> for k in dic:
print(k.ljust(d),":",dic[k])
name : botoo
url : http: //www.123.com
page : 88
isNonProfit : true
address : china
>>> for k in dic:
print(k.rjust(d),":",dic[k])
name : botoo
url : http://www.123.com
page : 88
isNonProfit : true
address : china
>>> for k in dic:
print(k.center(d),":",dic[k])
name : botoo
url : http: //www.123.com
page : 88
isNonProfit : true
address : china
>>>
關於 str.ljust()的用法還有這樣的;
>>> s = "adc"
>>> s.ljust(20,"+")
‘adc+++++++++++++++++‘
>>> s.rjust(20)
‘ adc‘
>>> s.center(20,"+")
‘++++++++adc+++++++++‘
>>>
python基礎===對字符串進行左右中對齊