依賴包

        <!--RabbitMQ集成spring-->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.amqp/spring-rabbit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
            <
 
version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

生產者Spring配置文件：

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 3        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 4        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
 

 5        xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
 6        xsi:schemaLocation="
 7             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
 8                 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
 9             http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
10                 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
 
11             http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit
12                 http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.0.xsd">
13 
14     <!-- 連接服務配置 -->
15     <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory"
16                                host="10.15.1.26" username="admin" password="admin" port="5672"
17                                virtual-host="/test_host" channel-cache-size="5"/>
18 
19     <!--MQ的管理，包括隊列、交換器的聲明等-->
20     <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>
21 
22     <!-- queue 隊列聲明 -->
23     <rabbit:queue durable="true"
24                   auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" name="test.spring.queue"/>
25 
26     <!-- exchange queue binging key 綁定 -->
27     <rabbit:direct-exchange name="spring.exchange"
28                             durable="true" auto-delete="false">
29         <rabbit:bindings>
30             <rabbit:binding queue="test.spring.queue" key="spring.queue.key"/>
31         </rabbit:bindings>
32     </rabbit:direct-exchange>
33 
34     <!-- spring template聲明 -->
35     <rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate" exchange="spring.exchange" routing-key="spring.queue.key"
36                      connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>
37 
38 </beans>

生產者源碼：

 1 package org.study.spring5;
 2 
 3 import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;
 4 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
 5 import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
 6 
 7 /**
 8  * RabbitMQ與Spring整合
 9  * 生產者
10  */
11 public class SpringProducer {
12 
13     public static void main(String args[]) {
14         ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/producer-spring-config.xml");
15         //獲取RabbitMQ模板
16         AmqpTemplate template = applicationContext.getBean(AmqpTemplate.class);
17         //發送消息
18         String msg = "Hello !";
19         template.convertAndSend(msg);
20         System.out.println("發送：" + msg);
21     }
22 }

Java使用RabbitMQ之整合Spring（生產者）