English trip V1 - 2.Don't Do That Teacher:Patrick Key: 祈使句(imperatives)
什麼是祈使句？ What's imperatives?
求或者希望別人做什麼事或者不做什麼事時用的句子；帶有命令的語氣
In this lesson you will learn how to give direct orders. 在本課中，您將學習如何直接下命令。
STARTER 開胃菜
v.停泊
park <
n.公園
Don't park your car here！ 不要把你的車停在這裡！
Tips:手機的使用方式
> call sb # 呼叫某人
> make a phone call # 打個電話
> answer the ... # 接聽...；回答...
> pick up your phone # 拿起你的手機 pick up 撿起
> hang up # 結束通話電話
Don't use you cell phone! 不要使用你的手機！
Don't walk on the gress! 不要踐踏草坪！
Don't open this door! 不要開啟這扇門！
Don't drink the water. 不要喝這水.
WORD CONNECTIONS
Read and role-play the dialogue below with your tutor 與你的導師以下面的對話進行閱讀和角色扮演
role-play 角色扮演
dialogue n. 對話；意見交換
tutor n. 導師；家庭教師；助教
A: Hi, Amy...What's the matter?
B: Well, I've got this letter from Laura（勞拉）.
A: Oh,is she Ok?
B: Yeah,she is fine.But you know,Mom,When I get a letter from New York,
Ithink about my friends there, my school, our house...
A: Right.And you miss them.
B:Yes,Mom, I do. I'm happy here, really.I have friends here in London,too,but
sometimes I miss New York and my friends there.
Where does Laura live?
Laura is live in London.
Where does the letter come from?
The letter is come from in New York.
How does Amy feel about London?
She is happy,but she misses New York. # misses 想念（miss的單數第三人稱形式）
VOCABULARY
What's the matter
She is fine
I miss New York
1.
Jane:I always miss my boyfriend.
Alice:But you speak to him on the phone every day!
2.
Markus: Hi Tom! How's your brother now?
Tom: He is fine thanks.
3.
Julie: What's the matter, Sara?You look really sad! sad [sæd] adj. 難過的；悲哀的，令人悲痛的；悽慘的，陰鬱的（形容顏色）
Sara: Oh,I'm OK,thanks.
Teacher Extend:
be late for work
I am late for work
天氣的一些詞：
cold 冷
hot 熱
cloudy 多雲
Rain 雨 # 注意區分 Rain [ren] Ring[rɪŋ]; 如果要說下大雨 It's heavy rain！
a bit 一點 ； a little
"笑"的區別：
Smile:微笑
Laugh:大笑 laugh at 嘲笑 LOL: laugh out loud ： 大聲笑
LANGUAGE STUDY
Negative imperatives 否定形式的祈使句
Don't laugh 不要笑
Don't shout 不要喊；喧譁 shout at 吼；對…大喊；叱喝
Don't open the door
Don't eat that 不要吃那個
Rule：
Negative imperative use Don't + verb (base from without to) 否定祈使句的用法 Don't + 動詞(...)
e.g.
(Okay) Mother to child: Don't cry!
(NOT okay) Student to teacher: Don't go away!
Do you know the difference between a and b?
a. Don't open the door. 祈使句(Imperatives)
b. I don't like hamburgers. 陳述句(statement)
Word list
1. command [kə'mænd]
vi. 命令，指揮；控制
vt. 命令，指揮；控制；遠望
n. 指揮，控制；命令；司令部
n. (Command)人名；(法)科芒
2. miss [mɪs]
n. 女士，小姐，年輕未婚女子
vt. 錯過，想念，缺（勤）
3.requirement [rɪ'kwaɪɚmənt]
n. 要求；必要條件；必需品
4.on the grass 在草地上
Sentences
1. I've got this letter from Laura. 我守到了勞拉的來信
2.What's the matter? 怎麼回事？
3.Can people smoke onthe airplane? 可以在飛機上抽菸嗎？