1. 程式人生 > >spring自帶websocket用於前後臺實時交付

spring自帶websocket用於前後臺實時交付

後臺程式碼

package com.ny.until;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocket;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketConfigurer;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketHandlerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.socket.handler.TextWebSocketHandler;

@Configuration  
@EnableWebSocket
public class WebSocket implements WebSocketConfigurer {

	@Override  
    public void registerWebSocketHandlers(WebSocketHandlerRegistry registry) {  
        registry.addHandler(chatMessageHandler(),"/webSocketServer");  
    }  
   
    @Bean  
    public TextWebSocketHandler chatMessageHandler(){  
        return new ChatMessageHandler();  
    } 

}
package com.ny.until;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.web.socket.CloseStatus;
import org.springframework.web.socket.TextMessage;
import org.springframework.web.socket.WebSocketSession;
import org.springframework.web.socket.handler.TextWebSocketHandler;

public class ChatMessageHandler extends TextWebSocketHandler {
	private static final Map<String,WebSocketSession> users;// 這個會出現效能問題,最好用Map來儲存,key用userid  
    private static Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ChatMessageHandler.class);  
  
    static {  
        users = new HashMap<String, WebSocketSession>();  
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 連線成功時候,會觸發UI上onopen方法 
     */  
    @Override  
    public void afterConnectionEstablished(WebSocketSession session) throws Exception {  
    	LOG.info("connect to the myself websocket success......" + session.getUri().toString().split("\\?")[1]);
        users.put(session.getUri().toString().split("\\?")[1], session);
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 在UI在用js呼叫websocket.send()時候,會呼叫該方法 
     */  
    @Override  
    protected void handleTextMessage(WebSocketSession session, TextMessage message) throws Exception {  
    
    }  
  
    /** 
     * 給某個使用者傳送訊息 
     * 
     * @param userName 
     * @param message 
     */  
    public static void sendMessageToUser(String name, String message) {  
    	LOG.info(message.toString());
    	WebSocketSession user = users.get(name);
    	LOG.info(name);
    	if (user == null) {
    		return;
    	}
        try {
        	if (user.isOpen()) {
        		LOG.info("給頁面傳送資訊");
        		user.sendMessage(new TextMessage(message));
        	}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}  
    }  
  
  
    //連線中斷
    @Override  
    public void handleTransportError(WebSocketSession session, Throwable exception) throws Exception {  
      
        LOG.debug("handleTransportError:websocket myself connection closed......");  
    }  
  
    @Override  
    public void afterConnectionClosed(WebSocketSession session, CloseStatus closeStatus) throws Exception {  
    	LOG.info("afterConnectionClosed:websocket myself connection closed......");
    }  
  
    @Override  
    public boolean supportsPartialMessages() {  
        return false;  
    }  
}

前端寫作程式碼:

// 建立websocket
var websocket = null;
ws = function(address) {
    if ('WebSocket' in window) {
        websocket = new WebSocket(wsAppConfig.path + address);
    } else {
        Alert('當前瀏覽器 Not support websocket', false);
    }
    return websocket;
}
onMessage = function(websocket) {
    websocket.onmessage = function (event) {
				
	// event.data就是後臺傳過來的資料,然後做處理
    }
}