題目

請判斷一個連結串列是否為迴文連結串列。

示例 1:

輸入: 1->2
輸出: false

示例 2:

輸入: 1->2->2->1
輸出: true

進階：
你能否用 O(n) 時間複雜度和 O(1) 空間複雜度解決此題？

python程式碼實現：

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution:
    def isPalindrome(self, head):
        """
        :type head: ListNode
        :rtype: bool
        """
        if head == None or head.next == None:
            return True
        slow = fast = head
        while fast.next and fast.next.next:
            slow = slow.next
            fast = fast.next.next
        slow = slow.next
        slow = self.reverseList(slow)

        while slow:
            if head.val != slow.val:
                return False
            slow = slow.next
            head = head.next
        return True

    def reverseList(self, head):
        new_head = None
        while head:
            p = head
            head = head.next
            p.next = new_head
            new_head = p
        return new_head
 

方法二：

# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, x):
#         self.val = x
#         self.next = None

class Solution:
    def isPalindrome(self, head):
        """
        :type head: ListNode
        :rtype: bool
        """
        if head == None or head.next == None:
            return True
        slow = fast = head
        while fast and fast.next:
            slow = slow.next
            fast = fast.next.next
        # slow = slow.next
        slow = self.reverseList(slow)

        while slow:
            if head.val != slow.val:
                return False
            slow = slow.next
            head = head.next
        return True

    def reverseList(self, head):
        new_head = None
        while head:
            p = head
            head = head.next
            p.next = new_head
            new_head = p
        return new_head