1. 程式人生 > >mac下安裝和使用brew 就像在linux下安裝軟體

mac下安裝和使用brew 就像在linux下安裝軟體

一,安裝brew

1,安裝brew

curl -LsSf http://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/tarball/master | sudo tar xvz -C/usr/local --strip 1

2,安裝完成後執行

brew

提示:Please run brew update!

3,按照提示更新,執行

brew update

報錯:Error: /usr/local must be writable!

4,賦給/usr/local目錄許可權,執行sudo chown -R $(whoami) /usr/local,即

sudo chown
-R fxp /usr/local

其中fxp為系統當前使用者名稱。

5,再次執行
brew update
提示:

remote: Total 0 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
HEAD is now at c3f959d Merge pull request #1542 from woodruffw/deprecate-utils-json
To restore the stashed changes to /usr/local run:
  'cd /usr/local && git stash pop'
==> Homebrew has enabled anonymous aggregate user behaviour analytics
Read the analytics documentation (and
how to opt-out) here: https://git.io/brew-analytics ==> Tapping homebrew/core Cloning into '/usr/local/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core'... remote: Counting objects: 3757, done. remote: Compressing objects: 100% (3647/3647), done. remote: Total 3757 (delta 13), reused 305 (delta 1), pack-reused 0 Receiving objects: 100
% (3757/3757), 3.00 MiB | 30.00 KiB/s, done. Resolving deltas: 100% (13/13), done. Checking connectivity... done. Tapped 3636 formulae (3,784 files, 9.3M) Already up-to-date. Error: Could not link: /usr/local/share/doc/homebrew Please delete these paths and run `brew update`. ==> Migrating HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY (please wait)... Error: Could not link: /usr/local/share/doc/homebrew Please delete these paths and run `brew update`. ==> Migrated HOMEBREW_REPOSITORY to /usr/local/Homebrew! Homebrew no longer needs to have ownership of /usr/local. If you wish you can return /usr/local to its default ownership with: sudo chown root:wheel /usr/local

6,按照提示刪除/usr/local/share/doc/homebrew,執行

rm -r -f /usr/local/share/doc/homebrew

7,再次執行

brew update

安裝更新成功!

二,使用brew

命令列下執行brew,用法提示如下:

Example usage:
  brew search [TEXT|/REGEX/]
  brew (info|home|options) [FORMULA...]
  brew install FORMULA...
  brew update
  brew upgrade [FORMULA...]
  brew uninstall FORMULA...
  brew list [FORMULA...]

Troubleshooting:
  brew config
  brew doctor
  brew install -vd FORMULA

Developers:
  brew create [URL [--no-fetch]]
  brew edit [FORMULA...]
  https://github.com/Homebrew/brew/blob/master/docs/Formula-Cookbook.md

Further help:
  man brew
  brew help [COMMAND]
  brew home

常用命令有安裝和解除安裝等,以安裝和解除安裝autojump為例:
安裝:sudo brew install autojump
解除安裝:sudo brew uninstall wget

檢視安裝軟體的話,命令如下:

sudo brew search /apache*/

注意/apache*/是使用的正則表示式,用/分割。