• spring-context.xml檔案配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
       xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
       xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task" xsi:schemaLocation="
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.1.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd"
       default-lazy-init="true">


    <!-- 使用Annotation自動註冊Bean，不掃描@Controller註解-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.test.project"><!-- base-package 如果多個，用“,”分隔 -->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>


    <!-- 定義事務 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置 Annotation 驅動，掃描@Transactional註解的類定義事務  -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" proxy-target-class="true"/>
    
</beans>
 

• spring-mvc.xml 配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd">

    <!-- 自動掃描使用Annotation自動註冊Bean,只掃描@Controller -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.test.myproject" use-default-filters="false">
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

</beans>
 

use-default-filters="false"  一定要設定為false,否則事物無效

use-default-filters 屬性的預設值為 true，即使用預設的 Filter 進行包掃描，而預設的 Filter 對標有 @Service,@Controller和@Repository 的註解的類進行掃描，我們希望 SpringMVC 只來控制網站的跳轉邏輯，所以我們只希望 SpringMVC 的配置掃描 @Controllerce 註解標註的類，不希望它掃描其餘註解標註的類，所以設定了 use-default-filters 為 false，並使用 context:include-filter 子標籤設定其只掃描帶有 @Controller 註解標註的類。 而 Spring 就不同了，我們希望 Spring 只不掃描帶有 @Controller 註解標註的類，而掃描其他註解標註的類，而這時建立在使用預設的 Filter 進行掃描的基礎上，設定了 context:exclude-filter 標籤排除Controller