從oracle 11g匯出->12c 匯入 ,遇到ORA-39213: Metadata processing is not available
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-12-31
1.從低版本匯出，高版本匯入，需要增加version
2.從高版本匯出，低版本匯入，可以向下相容。
下面我們來看看《1.從低版本匯出，高版本匯入》增加version 後，還是報錯？
--下面是11g，加了version='11.2.0.3.0'匯出
[[email protected] dumpfiles]$ expdp unic**/******** directory=orabackupdump dumpfile=expdp_0517_ml_1234.dmp logfile=expdp_0517_ml_1234.log tables=TU_PERMISSION,TU_REL_GROUP_RESOURCE,TU_REL_USER_GROUP,TU_GROUPBASEINFO,TU_USERBASEINFO version='11.2.0.3.0' Export: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on Tue May 17 15:10:26 2016 Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options Starting "UNICOMIDMP"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01": unico**/******** directory=orabackupdump dumpfile=expdp_0517_ml_1234.dmp logfile=expdp_0517_ml_1234.log tables=TU_PERMISSION,TU_REL_GROUP_RESOURCE,TU_REL_USER_GROUP,TU_GROUPBASEINFO,TU_USERBASEINFO version=11.2.0.3.0 Estimate in progress using BLOCKS method... Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA Total estimation using BLOCKS method: 20 MB Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/REF_CONSTRAINT Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS . . exported "UNICOMIDMP"."TU_GROUPBASEINFO" 7.210 KB 9 rows . . exported "UNICOMIDMP"."TU_PERMISSION" 23.53 KB 465 rows . . exported "UNICOMIDMP"."TU_REL_GROUP_RESOURCE" 67.49 KB 1533 rows . . exported "UNICOMIDMP"."TU_REL_USER_GROUP" 57.61 KB 686 rows . . exported "UNICOMIDMP"."TU_USERBASEINFO" 107.9 KB 565 rows Master table "UNICOMIDMP"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully loaded/unloaded ****************************************************************************** Dump file set for UNICOMIDMP.SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01 is: /ora/dumpfiles/expdp_0517_ml_1234.dmp Job "UNICOMIDMP"."SYS_EXPORT_TABLE_01" successfully completed at 15:10:43
在12c匯入，加了version='11.2.0.3.0' 見下面
[[email protected] dpdump]$ ls -l total 544 -rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 116 May 10 10:31 dp.log -rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 552960 May 17 14:43 expdp_0517_ml_1234.dmp [[email protected] dpdump]$ impdp un***/***** directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=expdp_0517_ml_1234.dmp TABLE_EXISTS_ACTION=replace version='11.2.0.3'; Import: Release 12.1.0.2.0 - Production on Tue May 17 14:49:22 2016 Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options ORA-39006: internal error ORA-39213: Metadata processing is not available
--我們看看錯位描述
[[email protected] ~]$ oerr ora 39213
39213, 00000, "Metadata processing is not available"
// *Cause: The Data Pump could not use the Metadata API. Typically,
// this is caused by the XSL stylesheets not being set up properly.
// *Action: Connect AS SYSDBA and execute dbms_metadata_util.load_stylesheets
// to reload the stylesheets.
[ --那我們就按照這個方法處理，試試
SQL> execute sys.dbms_metadata_util.load_stylesheets;
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.--再，試試
[[email protected] dpdump]$ impdp uni/**** directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=expdp_0517_ml_1234.dmp TABLE_EXISTS_ACTION=replace version='11.2.0.3.0';
Import: Release 12.1.0.2.0 - Production on Tue May 17 15:21:01 2016
Copyright (c) 1982, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Connected to: Oracle Database 12c Enterprise Edition Release 12.1.0.2.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP, Advanced Analytics and Real Application Testing options
Master table "UNICOMIDMP"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_01" successfully loaded/unloaded
import done in ZHS16GBK character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set
export done in ZHS16GBK character set and UTF8 NCHAR character set
WARNING: possible data loss in character set conversions
Starting "UNICOMIDMP"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_01": unicomidmp/******** directory=DATA_PUMP_DIR dumpfile=expdp_0517_ml_1234.dmp TABLE_EXISTS_ACTION=replace version=11.2.0.3.0
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/TABLE_DATA
. . imported "UNICOMIDMP"."TU_GROUPBASEINFO" 7.210 KB 9 rows
. . imported "UNICOMIDMP"."TU_PERMISSION" 23.53 KB 465 rows
. . imported "UNICOMIDMP"."TU_REL_GROUP_RESOURCE" 67.49 KB 1533 rows
. . imported "UNICOMIDMP"."TU_REL_USER_GROUP" 57.61 KB 686 rows
. . imported "UNICOMIDMP"."TU_USERBASEINFO" 107.9 KB 565 rows
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/COMMENT
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/INDEX
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/CONSTRAINT
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/INDEX/STATISTICS/INDEX_STATISTICS
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/CONSTRAINT/REF_CONSTRAINT
Processing object type TABLE_EXPORT/TABLE/STATISTICS/TABLE_STATISTICS
Job "UNICOMIDMP"."SYS_IMPORT_FULL_01" successfully completed at Tue May 17 15:21:11 2016 elapsed 0 00:00:10
[[email protected] dpdump]$ --OK ，輕鬆搞定。
2016.5.17
---end . mengl