1. 程式人生 > >基於Spring + Spring MVC + Mybatis 高效能web構建

基於Spring + Spring MVC + Mybatis 高效能web構建

一直想寫這篇文章,前段時間 痴迷於JavaScript、NodeJs、AngularJs,做了大量的研究,對前後端互動有了更深層次的認識。

今天抽個時間寫這篇文章,我有預感,這將是一篇很詳細的文章,詳細的配置,詳細的註釋,看起來應該很容易懂。

用最合適的技術去實現,並不斷追求最佳實踐。這就是架構之道。

希望這篇文章能給你們帶來一些幫助,同時希望你們可以為這個專案貢獻你的想法。

看我們的專案結構:


是一個典型的Maven 專案 :

src/main/java:存放java原始檔
src/main/resources:存放程式資源、配置檔案
src/test/java:存放測試程式碼檔案
src/main/webapp:web根目錄
pom.xml : maven專案配置檔案,管理依賴,編譯,打包

主要的後端架構:Spring + Spring MVC + Mybatis + Apache Shiro

前端介面主要使用MetroNic 模板,

先看我們搭建完成,跑起來的效果,這樣你才有興趣看下去:



你可以 在github 上 checkout quick4j專案 檢視 ,並跟下面步驟 來搭建:

強烈建議你,checkout  https://github.com/Eliteams/quick4j ,在本地跑起來,再試著自己搭建框架

1、首先建立 maven 專案 ,用 idea 、eclipse 或 mvn 命令列都行 

2、配置 pom.xml ,新增框架依賴

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.eliteams</groupId>
    <artifactId>quick4j</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>1.0.0</version>
    <name>quick4j App</name>
    <url>https://github.com/starzou/quick4j</url>

    <build>
        <finalName>quick4j</finalName>
        <plugins>
            <!-- Mybatis generator程式碼生成外掛 配置 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${plugin.mybatis.generator}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <configurationFile>${mybatis.generator.generatorConfig.xml}</configurationFile>
                    <overwrite>true</overwrite>
                    <verbose>true</verbose>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <!--Maven編譯外掛 配置-->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>${plugin.maven-compiler}</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${project.build.jdk}</source>
                    <target>${project.build.jdk}</target>
                    <encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>

        <!--配置Maven 對resource檔案 過濾 -->
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

    <properties>
        <!-- base setting -->
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.build.locales>zh_CN</project.build.locales>
        <project.build.jdk>1.7</project.build.jdk>

        <!-- plugin setting -->
        <mybatis.generator.generatorConfig.xml>${basedir}/src/test/resources/generatorConfig.xml</mybatis.generator.generatorConfig.xml>
        <mybatis.generator.generatorConfig.properties>file:///${basedir}/src/test/resources/generatorConfig.properties</mybatis.generator.generatorConfig.properties>

        <!-- plugin versions -->
        <plugin.mybatis.generator>1.3.1</plugin.mybatis.generator>
        <plugin.maven-compiler>3.1</plugin.maven-compiler>

        <!-- lib versions -->
        <junit.version>4.11</junit.version>
        <spring.version>4.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <mybatis.version>3.2.2</mybatis.version>
        <mybatis.spring.version>1.2.2</mybatis.spring.version>
        <mysql.connector.version>5.1.30</mysql.connector.version>
        <postgresql.version>9.1-901.jdbc4</postgresql.version>
        <slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
        <httpclient.version>4.1.2</httpclient.version>
        <jackson.version>1.9.13</jackson.version>
        <c3p0.version>0.9.1.2</c3p0.version>
        <druid.version>1.0.5</druid.version>
        <tomcat.jdbc.version>7.0.53</tomcat.jdbc.version>
        <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
        <google.collections.version>1.0</google.collections.version>
        <cglib.version>3.1</cglib.version>
        <shiro.version>1.2.3</shiro.version>
        <commons.fileupload.version>1.3.1</commons.fileupload.version>
        <commons.codec.version>1.9</commons.codec.version>
        <commons.net.version>3.3</commons.net.version>
        <aspectj.version>1.6.12</aspectj.version>
        <netty.version>4.0.18.Final</netty.version>
        <hibernate.validator.version>5.1.1.Final</hibernate.validator.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- junit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${junit.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- springframe start -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- springframe end -->

        <!-- mybatis start-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis end-->

        <!-- mysql-connector -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.connector.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- DruidDataSource -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>${druid.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- jackson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
            <version>${jackson.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- log start -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>${log4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- log end -->

        <!-- servlet api -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.1</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- jstl -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>${jstl.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- start apache -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>${commons.fileupload.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>${httpclient.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
            <version>${commons.codec.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-net</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-net</artifactId>
            <version>${commons.net.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- end apache -->

        <!-- google -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.collections</groupId>
            <artifactId>google-collections</artifactId>
            <version>${google.collections.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- cglib -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cglib</groupId>
            <artifactId>cglib-nodep</artifactId>
            <version>${cglib.version}</version>
        </dependency>


        <!-- shiro -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-quartz</artifactId>
            <version>${shiro.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- aspectjweaver -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>${aspectj.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>${aspectj.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- hibernate-validator -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
            <version>${hibernate.validator.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- netty -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
            <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
            <version>${netty.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-generator-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
            <type>jar</type>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>
</project>
3、配置web.xml

web.xml是一個專案的核心,看看它的一些配置:
配置 ContextLoaderListener 監聽器
配置Spring字元編碼過濾器
配置shiro 安全過濾器
配置Spring MVC 核心控制器 DispatcherServlet
配置一些頁面

spring 和 apache shiro 是由一個 ContextLoaderListener 監聽器 載入的配置檔案,並初始化

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" version="2.4" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
    <!-- Spring -->
    <!-- 配置Spring配置檔案路徑 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>
            classpath*:applicationContext.xml
            classpath*:applicationContext-shiro.xml
        </param-value>
    </context-param>
    <!-- 配置Spring上下文監聽器 -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!-- Spring -->

    <!-- 配置Spring字元編碼過濾器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!-- shiro 安全過濾器 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
        <async-supported>true</async-supported>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!-- 配置log4j配置檔案路徑 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>log4jConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:log4j.properties</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <!-- 60s 檢測日誌配置 檔案變化 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>log4jRefreshInterval</param-name>
        <param-value>60000</param-value>
    </context-param>

    <!-- 配置Log4j監聽器 -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- Spring MVC 核心控制器 DispatcherServlet 配置 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath*:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <!-- 攔截所有/rest/* 的請求,交給DispatcherServlet處理,效能最好 -->
        <url-pattern>/rest/*</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!-- 首頁 -->
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>rest/index</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

    <!-- 錯誤頁 -->
    <error-page>
        <error-code>404</error-code>
        <location>/rest/page/404</location>
    </error-page>
    <error-page>
        <error-code>500</error-code>
        <location>/rest/page/500</location>
    </error-page>
    <error-page>
        <exception-type>org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationException</exception-type>
        <location>/rest/page/401</location>
    </error-page>

</web-app>


4、spring配置:

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
       xmlns:cache="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">

    <!-- 自動掃描quick4j包 ,將帶有註解的類 納入spring容器管理 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.eliteams.quick4j"></context:component-scan>

    <!-- 引入配置檔案 -->
    <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
        <property name="locations">
            <list>
                <value>classpath*:application.properties</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- dataSource 配置 -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
        <!-- 基本屬性 url、user、password -->
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>

        <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="${ds.initialSize}"/>
        <property name="minIdle" value="${ds.minIdle}"/>
        <property name="maxActive" value="${ds.maxActive}"/>

        <!-- 配置獲取連線等待超時的時間 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="${ds.maxWait}"/>

        <!-- 配置間隔多久才進行一次檢測,檢測需要關閉的空閒連線,單位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="${ds.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis}"/>

        <!-- 配置一個連線在池中最小生存的時間,單位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="${ds.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis}"/>

        <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x'"/>
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true"/>
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false"/>
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="false"/>

        <!-- 開啟PSCache,並且指定每個連線上PSCache的大小 -->
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="false"/>
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="20"/>

        <!-- 配置監控統計攔截的filters -->
        <property name="filters" value="stat"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- mybatis檔案配置,掃描所有mapper檔案 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"
          p:configLocation="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"
          p:mapperLocations="classpath:com/eliteams/quick4j/web/dao/*.xml"/>

    <!-- spring與mybatis整合配置,掃描所有dao -->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer" p:basePackage="com.eliteams.quick4j.web.dao"
          p:sqlSessionFactoryBeanName="sqlSessionFactory"/>

    <!-- 對dataSource 資料來源進行事務管理 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager"
          p:dataSource-ref="dataSource"/>

    <!-- 事務管理 通知 -->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <!-- 對insert,update,delete 開頭的方法進行事務管理,只要有異常就回滾 -->
            <tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="java.lang.Throwable"/>
            <tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="java.lang.Throwable"/>
            <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" rollback-for="java.lang.Throwable"/>
            <!-- select,count開頭的方法,開啟只讀,提高資料庫訪問效能 -->
            <tx:method name="select*" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="count*" read-only="true"/>
            <!-- 對其他方法 使用預設的事務管理 -->
            <tx:method name="*"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

    <!-- 事務 aop 配置 -->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="serviceMethods" expression="execution(* com.eliteams.quick4j.web.service..*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="serviceMethods"/>
    </aop:config>

    <!-- 配置使Spring採用CGLIB代理 -->
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/>

    <!-- 啟用對事務註解的支援 -->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>

    <!-- Cache配置 -->
    <cache:annotation-driven cache-manager="cacheManager"/>
    <bean id="ehCacheManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManagerFactoryBean"
          p:configLocation="classpath:ehcache.xml"/>
    <bean id="cacheManager" class="org.springframework.cache.ehcache.EhCacheCacheManager"
          p:cacheManager-ref="ehCacheManagerFactory"/>
</beans>

application.properties
##JDBC Global Setting
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/quick4j?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=admin123

##DataSource Global Setting

#配置初始化大小、最小、最大
ds.initialSize=1
ds.minIdle=1
ds.maxActive=20

#配置獲取連線等待超時的時間 
ds.maxWait=60000

#配置間隔多久才進行一次檢測,檢測需要關閉的空閒連線,單位是毫秒
ds.timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis=60000

#配置一個連線在池中最小生存的時間,單位是毫秒
ds.minEvictableIdleTimeMillis=300000
ehcache.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ehcache updateCheck="false" name="txswx-ehcache">
    <diskStore path="java.io.tmpdir"/>
    <!-- DefaultCache setting. -->
    <defaultCache maxEntriesLocalHeap="10000" eternal="true" timeToIdleSeconds="300" timeToLiveSeconds="600"
                  overflowToDisk="true" maxEntriesLocalDisk="100000"/>
</ehcache>

5、Apache Shiro 配置 : 要配置realms bean
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">

    <description>apache shiro配置</description>

    <bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
        <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
        <property name="loginUrl" value="/rest/page/login"/>
        <property name="successUrl" value="/rest/index"/>
        <property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/rest/page/401"/>
        <property name="filterChainDefinitions">
            <value>
                <!-- 靜態資源允許訪問 -->
                /app/** = anon
                /assets/** = anon
                <!-- 登入頁允許訪問 -->
                /rest/user/login = anon
                <!-- 其他資源需要認證 -->
                /** = authc
            </value>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 快取管理器 使用Ehcache實現 -->
    <bean id="shiroEhcacheManager" class="org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager">
        <property name="cacheManagerConfigFile" value="classpath:ehcache-shiro.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 會話DAO -->
    <bean id="sessionDAO" class="org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.eis.MemorySessionDAO"/>

    <!-- 會話管理器 -->
    <bean id="sessionManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.session.mgt.DefaultWebSessionManager">
        <property name="sessionDAO" ref="sessionDAO"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 安全管理器 -->
    <bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
        <property name="realms">
            <list>
                <ref bean="securityRealm"/>
            </list>
        </property>
        <!-- cacheManager,集合spring快取工廠 -->
        <!-- <property name="cacheManager" ref="shiroEhcacheManager" /> -->
        <!-- <property name="sessionManager" ref="sessionManager" /> -->
    </bean>

    <!-- Shiro生命週期處理器 -->
    <bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>

</beans>

ehcache-shiro.xml
<ehcache updateCheck="false" name="shiroCache">

    <defaultCache
            maxElementsInMemory="10000"
            eternal="false"
            timeToIdleSeconds="120"
            timeToLiveSeconds="120"
            overflowToDisk="false"
            diskPersistent="false"
            diskExpiryThreadIntervalSeconds="120"
            />
</ehcache>

6、MyBatis 配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <properties>
        <property name="dialectClass" value="com.eliteams.quick4j.core.feature.orm.dialect.MySql5Dialect"/>
    </properties>

    <!-- 配置mybatis的快取,延遲載入等等一系列屬性 -->
    <settings>

        <!-- 全域性對映器啟用快取 -->
        <setting name="cacheEnabled" value="true"/>

        <!-- 查詢時,關閉關聯物件即時載入以提高效能 -->
        <setting name="lazyLoadingEnabled" value="true"/>

        <!-- 對於未知的SQL查詢,允許返回不同的結果集以達到通用的效果 -->
        <setting name="multipleResultSetsEnabled" value="true"/>

        <!-- 允許使用列標籤代替列名 -->
        <setting name="useColumnLabel" value="true"/>

        <!-- 不允許使用自定義的主鍵值(比如由程式生成的UUID 32位編碼作為鍵值),資料表的PK生成策略將被覆蓋 -->
        <setting name="useGeneratedKeys" value="false"/>

        <!-- 給予被巢狀的resultMap以欄位-屬性的對映支援 FULL,PARTIAL -->
        <setting name="autoMappingBehavior" value="PARTIAL"/>

        <!-- 對於批量更新操作快取SQL以提高效能 BATCH,SIMPLE -->
        <!-- <setting name="defaultExecutorType" value="BATCH" /> -->

        <!-- 資料庫超過25000秒仍未響應則超時 -->
        <!-- <setting name="defaultStatementTimeout" value="25000" /> -->

        <!-- Allows using RowBounds on nested statements -->
        <setting name="safeRowBoundsEnabled" value="false"/>

        <!-- Enables automatic mapping from classic database column names A_COLUMN to camel case classic Java property names aColumn. -->
        <setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>

        <!-- MyBatis uses local cache to prevent circular references and speed up repeated nested queries. By default (SESSION) all queries executed during a session are cached. If localCacheScope=STATEMENT 
            local session will be used just for statement execution, no data will be shared between two different calls to the same SqlSession. -->
        <setting name="localCacheScope" value="SESSION"/>

        <!-- Specifies the JDBC type for null values when no specific JDBC type was provided for the parameter. Some drivers require specifying the column JDBC type but others work with generic values 
            like NULL, VARCHAR or OTHER. -->
        <setting name="jdbcTypeForNull" value="OTHER"/>

        <!-- Specifies which Object's methods trigger a lazy load -->
        <setting name="lazyLoadTriggerMethods" value="equals,clone,hashCode,toString"/>

        <!-- 設定關聯物件載入的形態,此處為按需載入欄位(載入欄位由SQL指 定),不會載入關聯表的所有欄位,以提高效能 -->
        <setting name="aggressiveLazyLoading" value="false"/>

    </settings>

    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.eliteams.quick4j.web.model"/>
        <package name="com.eliteams.quick4j.web.enums"/>
    </typeAliases>

    <plugins>
        <plugin interceptor="com.eliteams.quick4j.core.feature.orm.mybatis.PaginationResultSetHandlerInterceptor"/>
        <plugin interceptor="com.eliteams.quick4j.core.feature.orm.mybatis.PaginationStatementHandlerInterceptor"/>
    </plugins>

</configuration>



7、Spring MVC 配置
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!-- 掃描controller(controller層注入) -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.eliteams.quick4j.web.controller"/>

    <!-- 會自動註冊DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping與AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter 兩個bean,是spring MVC為@Controllers分發請求所必須的 -->
    <!-- 指定自己定義的validator -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven validator="validator"/>

    <!-- 以下 validator ConversionService 在使用 mvc:annotation-driven 會 自動註冊 -->
    <bean id="validator" class="org.springframework.validation.beanvalidation.LocalValidatorFactoryBean">
        <property name="providerClass" value="org.hibernate.validator.HibernateValidator"/>
        <!-- 如果不加預設到 使用classpath下的 ValidationMessages.properties -->
        <property name="validationMessageSource" ref="messageSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 國際化的訊息資原始檔(本系統中主要用於顯示/錯誤訊息定製) -->
    <bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
        <property name="basenames">
            <list>
                <!-- 在web環境中一定要定位到classpath 否則預設到當前web應用下找 -->
                <value>classpath:messages</value>
                <value>classpath:org/hibernate/validator/ValidationMessages</value>
            </list>
        </property>
        <property name="useCodeAsDefaultMessage" value="false"/>
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
        <property name="cacheSeconds" value="60"/>
    </bean>

    <mvc:interceptors>
        <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor"/>
    </mvc:interceptors>

    <bean id="localeResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver">
        <property name="defaultLocale" value="zh_CN"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 支援返回json(避免IE在ajax請求時,返回json出現下載 ) -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
        <property name="messageConverters">
            <list>
                <ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"/>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"
          class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter">
        <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
            <list>
                <value>text/plain;charset=UTF-8</value>
                <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <!-- 支援返回json -->

    <!-- 對模型檢視新增前後綴 -->
    <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
          p:prefix="/WEB-INF/views/" p:suffix=".jsp"/>

    <!-- 配置springMVC處理上傳檔案的資訊 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760000"/>
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="40960"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 啟用shrio授權註解攔截方式 -->
    <aop:config proxy-target-class="true"></aop:config>
    <bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
        <property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
    </bean>

</beans>


messages.properties : hibernate-validator 配置檔案,國際化資原始檔

#user
user.username.null=使用者名稱不能為空
user.password.null=密碼不能為空

log4j.properties : 
# DEBUG,INFO,WARN,ERROR,FATAL
LOG_LEVEL=INFO

log4j.rootLogger=${LOG_LEVEL},CONSOLE,FILE

log4j.appender.CONSOLE=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.Encoding=utf-8
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=[%-5p] %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %C{8}@(%F:%L):%m%n 
log4j.appender.CONSOLE.layout.ConversionPattern=[%-5p] %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} %C{1}@(%F:%L):%m%n

log4j.appender.FILE=org.apache.log4j.DailyRollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.FILE.File=${catalina.base}/logs/quick4j.log
log4j.appender.FILE.Encoding=utf-8
log4j.appender.FILE.DatePattern='.'yyyy-MM-dd
log4j.appender.FILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
#log4j.appender.FILE.layout=org.apache.log4j.HTMLLayout
log4j.appender.FILE.layout.ConversionPattern=[%-5p] %d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss} %C{8}@(%F\:%L)\:%m%n 

quick4j.sql
/*
SQLyog 企業版 - MySQL GUI v8.14 
MySQL - 5.5.27 : Database - quick4j
*********************************************************************
*/


/*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */;

/*!40101 SET SQL_MODE=''*/;

/*!40014 SET @[email protected]@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 */;
/*!40014 SET @[email protected]@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 */;
/*!40101 SET @[email protected]@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' */;
/*!40111 SET @[email protected]@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0 */;
CREATE DATABASE /*!32312 IF NOT EXISTS*/`quick4j` /*!40100 DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 */;

USE `quick4j`;

/*Table structure for table `permission` */

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `permission`;

CREATE TABLE `permission` (
  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '許可權id',
  `permission_name` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '許可權名',
  `permission_sign` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '許可權標識,程式中判斷使用,如"user:create"',
  `description` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '許可權描述,UI介面顯示使用',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 CHECKSUM=1 DELAY_KEY_WRITE=1 ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC COMMENT='許可權表';

/*Data for the table `permission` */

insert  into `permission`(`id`,`permission_name`,`permission_sign`,`description`) values (1,'使用者新增','user:create',NULL);

/*Table structure for table `role` */

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `role`;

CREATE TABLE `role` (
  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '角色id',
  `role_name` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '角色名',
  `role_sign` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '角色標識,程式中判斷使用,如"admin"',
  `description` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '角色描述,UI介面顯示使用',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 CHECKSUM=1 DELAY_KEY_WRITE=1 ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC COMMENT='角色表';

/*Data for the table `role` */

insert  into `role`(`id`,`role_name`,`role_sign`,`description`) values (1,'admin','admin','管理員');

/*Table structure for table `role_permission` */

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `role_permission`;

CREATE TABLE `role_permission` (
  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '表id',
  `role_id` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '角色id',
  `permission_id` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '許可權id',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 CHECKSUM=1 DELAY_KEY_WRITE=1 ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC COMMENT='角色與許可權關聯表';

/*Data for the table `role_permission` */

insert  into `role_permission`(`id`,`role_id`,`permission_id`) values (1,2,1);

/*Table structure for table `user` */

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user`;

CREATE TABLE `user` (
  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '使用者id',
  `username` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '使用者名稱',
  `password` char(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '密碼',
  `state` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '狀態',
  `create_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '建立時間',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 CHECKSUM=1 DELAY_KEY_WRITE=1 ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC COMMENT='使用者表';

/*Data for the table `user` */

insert  into `user`(`id`,`username`,`password`,`state`,`create_time`) values (1,'starzou','8d969eef6ecad3c29a3a629280e686cf0c3f5d5a86aff3ca12020c923adc6c92',NULL,'2014-07-17 12:59:08');

/*Table structure for table `user_role` */

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user_role`;

CREATE TABLE `user_role` (
  `id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '表id',
  `user_id` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '使用者id',
  `role_id` bigint(20) unsigned DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '角色id',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 CHECKSUM=1 DELAY_KEY_WRITE=1 ROW_FORMAT=DYNAMIC COMMENT='使用者與角色關聯表';

/*Data for the table `user_role` */

insert  into `user_role`(`id`,`user_id`,`role_id`) values (1,1,1);

/*!40101 SET [email protected]_SQL_MODE */;
/*!40014 SET [email protected]_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS */;
/*!40014 SET [email protected]_UNIQUE_CHECKS */;
/*!40111 SET [email protected]_SQL_NOTES */;