純Java實現控制檯對資料庫的增刪改查（Eclipse）
阿新 • • 發佈：2019-01-01
package com.hznu.qjc.daos;
import com.hznu.qjc.users.*;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class DAO {
private static Connection getConn() {
Connection conn = null;
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); //classLoader,載入對應驅動
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_database01";
String username = "root";//資料庫賬戶，一般為root
String password = "";//資料庫密碼
try{
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return conn;
}
public static int insert(Student student) {
Connection conn = getConn();
int i = 0;
String sql = "insert into students (Name,Sex,Age) values(?,?,?)";
PreparedStatement pstmt;
try {
pstmt = (PreparedStatement) conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pstmt.setString(1, student.getName());
pstmt.setString(2, student.getSex());
pstmt.setString(3, student.getAge());
i = pstmt.executeUpdate();
pstmt.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return i;
}
public static int update(Student student) {
Connection conn = getConn();
int i = 0;
String sql = "update students set Age='" + student.getAge() + "' where Name='" + student.getName() + "'";
PreparedStatement pstmt;
try {
pstmt = (PreparedStatement) conn.prepareStatement(sql);
i = pstmt.executeUpdate();
System.out.println("resutl: " + i);
pstmt.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return i;
}
public static Integer getAll() {
Connection conn = getConn();
String sql = "select * from students";
PreparedStatement pstmt;
try {
pstmt = (PreparedStatement)conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
int col = rs.getMetaData().getColumnCount();
System.out.println("============================");
while (rs.next()) {
for (int i = 1; i <= col; i++) {
System.out.print(rs.getString(i) + "\t");
if ((i == 2) && (rs.getString(i).length() < 8)) {
System.out.print("\t");
}
}
System.out.println("");
}
System.out.println("============================");
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static int delete(String name) {
Connection conn = getConn();
int i = 0;
String sql = "delete from students where Name='" + name + "'";
PreparedStatement pstmt;
try {
pstmt = (PreparedStatement) conn.prepareStatement(sql);
i = pstmt.executeUpdate();
System.out.println("resutl: " + i);
pstmt.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return i;
}
}
import com.hznu.qjc.users.*;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class DAO {
private static Connection getConn() {
Connection conn = null;
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"); //classLoader,載入對應驅動
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_database01";
String username = "root";//資料庫賬戶，一般為root
String password = "";//資料庫密碼
try{
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return conn;
}
public static int insert(Student student) {
Connection conn = getConn();
int i = 0;
String sql = "insert into students (Name,Sex,Age) values(?,?,?)";
PreparedStatement pstmt;
try {
pstmt = (PreparedStatement) conn.prepareStatement(sql);
pstmt.setString(1, student.getName());
pstmt.setString(2, student.getSex());
pstmt.setString(3, student.getAge());
i = pstmt.executeUpdate();
pstmt.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return i;
}
public static int update(Student student) {
Connection conn = getConn();
int i = 0;
String sql = "update students set Age='" + student.getAge() + "' where Name='" + student.getName() + "'";
PreparedStatement pstmt;
try {
pstmt = (PreparedStatement) conn.prepareStatement(sql);
i = pstmt.executeUpdate();
System.out.println("resutl: " + i);
pstmt.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return i;
}
public static Integer getAll() {
Connection conn = getConn();
String sql = "select * from students";
PreparedStatement pstmt;
try {
pstmt = (PreparedStatement)conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ResultSet rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
int col = rs.getMetaData().getColumnCount();
System.out.println("============================");
while (rs.next()) {
for (int i = 1; i <= col; i++) {
System.out.print(rs.getString(i) + "\t");
if ((i == 2) && (rs.getString(i).length() < 8)) {
System.out.print("\t");
}
}
System.out.println("");
}
System.out.println("============================");
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static int delete(String name) {
Connection conn = getConn();
int i = 0;
String sql = "delete from students where Name='" + name + "'";
PreparedStatement pstmt;
try {
pstmt = (PreparedStatement) conn.prepareStatement(sql);
i = pstmt.executeUpdate();
System.out.println("resutl: " + i);
pstmt.close();
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return i;
}
}