1. 程式人生 > >HttpClient獲取Cookie的兩種方式

HttpClient獲取Cookie的兩種方式

一、舊版本的HttpClient獲取Cookies
p.s. 該方式官方已不推薦使用
使用DefaultHttpClient類例項化httpClient物件:

public static String dooPost_deprecated(String url, Map<String, String> map, String charset) {
        DefaultHttpClient httpClient = null;
        HttpPost httpPost = null;
        String result = null;
        try {
            httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
httpPost = new HttpPost(url); // 設定引數 List<NameValuePair> list = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(); Iterator<Entry<String, String>> iterator = map.entrySet().iterator(); while (iterator.hasNext()) { Entry<String, String> elem = (Entry<String, String>) iterator.next
(); list.add(new BasicNameValuePair(elem.getKey(), elem.getValue())); } if (list.size() > 0) { UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list, charset); httpPost.setEntity(entity); } HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute
(httpPost); System.out.println(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()); String JSESSIONID = null; String cookie_user = null; //獲得Cookies CookieStore cookieStore = httpClient.getCookieStore(); List<Cookie> cookies = cookieStore.getCookies(); for (int i = 0; i < cookies.size(); i++) { //遍歷Cookies System.out.println(cookies.get(i)); System.out.println("cookiename=="+cookies.get(i).getName()); System.out.println("cookieValue=="+cookies.get(i).getValue()); System.out.println("Domain=="+cookies.get(i).getDomain()); System.out.println("Path=="+cookies.get(i).getPath()); System.out.println("Version=="+cookies.get(i).getVersion()); if (cookies.get(i).getName().equals("JSESSIONID")) { JSESSIONID = cookies.get(i).getValue(); } if (cookies.get(i).getName().equals("cookie_user")) { cookie_user = cookies.get(i).getValue(); } } if (cookie_user != null) { result = JSESSIONID; } } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } return result; }

二、新版本的HttpClient獲取Cookies
使用CloseableHttpClient類例項化httpClient物件:

    public static String doPost(Map<String, String> map, String charset) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        HttpPost httpPost = null;
        String result = null;
        try {
            CookieStore cookieStore = new BasicCookieStore();
            httpClient = HttpClients.custom().setDefaultCookieStore(cookieStore).build();
            httpPost = new HttpPost("http://localhost:8080/testtoolmanagement/LoginServlet");
            List<NameValuePair> list = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
            Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> iterator = map.entrySet().iterator();
            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                Entry<String, String> elem = (Entry<String, String>) iterator.next();
                list.add(new BasicNameValuePair(elem.getKey(), elem.getValue()));
            }
            if (list.size() > 0) {
                UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(list, charset);
                httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            }
            httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            String JSESSIONID = null;
            String cookie_user = null;
            List<Cookie> cookies = cookieStore.getCookies();
            for (int i = 0; i < cookies.size(); i++) {
                if (cookies.get(i).getName().equals("JSESSIONID")) {
                    JSESSIONID = cookies.get(i).getValue();
                }
                if (cookies.get(i).getName().equals("cookie_user")) {
                    cookie_user = cookies.get(i).getValue();
                }
            }
            if (cookie_user != null) {
                result = JSESSIONID;
            }
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

HttpClient及其jar包下載地址:官網連結