mysql查詢報錯: ORDER BY clause is not in GROUP BY..this is incompatible with sql_mode=only_full_group_by
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-04
在用mysql執行如下查詢的時候:
select * from `sys_user_group` group by `GROUP_ID`
報錯資訊如下:
[Err] 1055 - Expression #1 of ORDER BY clause is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'information_schema.PROFILING.SEQ' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause; this is incompatible with sql_mode=only_full_group_by
錯誤的原因是我mysql版本是5.7的,使用如下語句查詢可知
select @@sql_mode;
裡面預設設定了
sql_mode=only_full_group_by
only_full_group_by
:使用這個就是使用和oracle一樣的group 規則, select的列都要在group中,或者本身是聚合列(SUM,AVG,MAX,MIN) 才行,其實這個配置目前個人感覺和distinct差不多的,所以去掉就好
直接修改mysql配置檔案(我的系統是Ubuntu16.04的,在/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf
[mysqld]下
sql_mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
到此mysql配置檔案的完整配置如下:
[mysqld_safe]
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
nice = 0
[mysqld]
#
# * Basic Settings
#
user = mysql
pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
port = 3306
basedir = /usr
datadir = /var/lib/mysql
tmpdir = /tmp
lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql
skip-external-locking
lower_case_table_names=1
character-set-server=utf8
sql_mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
#
# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on
# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.
#bind-address = 127.0.0.1
#
# * Fine Tuning
#
key_buffer_size = 16M
max_allowed_packet = 16M
thread_stack = 192K