上一篇用外掛打成jar包和lib依賴包，手動拷貝到linux環境執行，其實還應該把jar和依賴包，以及指令碼檔案打成壓縮包，然後使用自動化部署（jenkins）到linux更方便，這裡主要是用了maven-assembly-plugin外掛，找一下外掛的用法就可以了，之前一直在上一篇的基礎上改來改去，好愚蠢。
先寫好部署指令碼放在src/main/bin目錄下，指令碼可參考
http://blog.csdn.net/qq_16974305/article/details/53025593
pom配置參考https://www.cnblogs.com/hdwang/p/6627912.html
配置主要參考上面的部落格，修改的地方也作了註釋，主要是註釋了一下自己專案中不存在的檔案，否則編譯報錯，以及指令碼不需要重複拷貝。
pom.xml配置

<build>
        <!-- 輸出的包名 -->
        <finalName>service-blog</finalName>

        <sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>

        <resources>
            <!-- 控制資原始檔的拷貝(預設複製到classes目錄，最後打進jar包) -->
            <resource>
                <directory
 
>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <!-- 排除外接的配置檔案(執行時註釋上使IDE能讀取到配置檔案；打包時放開註釋讓配置檔案外接方便修改) -->
 

                <!-- <excludes>     自己專案中沒有的檔案註釋掉，否則編譯報錯
                    <exclude>config.properties</exclude>
                </excludes> -->
            </resource>
            <!-- 配置檔案外接的資源(存放到config目錄，也是classpath路徑，下面會配置) -->
           <!-- <resource>           自己專案中沒有的檔案註釋掉，否則編譯報錯
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>config.properties</include>
                </includes>
                <targetPath>${project.build.directory}/config</targetPath>
           </resource> -->
       </resources>

       <plugins>
           <!-- 設定編譯版本 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.7</source>
                    <target>1.7</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <!-- 打包jar檔案時，配置manifest檔案，加入lib包的jar依賴 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <!-- 清單檔案，設定入口類和classpath -->
                        <manifest>
                            <mainClass>com.alibaba.dubbo.container.Main</mainClass>
                            <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
                            <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
                        </manifest>
                        <!-- 給清單檔案新增鍵值對，增加classpath路徑,這裡將config目錄也設定為classpath路徑 -->
                        <manifestEntries>
                            <Class-Path>config/</Class-Path>
                        </manifestEntries>
                    </archive>
                    <classesDirectory>
                    </classesDirectory>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>


            <!-- 拷貝依賴的jar包到lib目錄 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <outputDirectory>
                                ${project.build.directory}/lib
                            </outputDirectory>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>


            <!-- 解決資原始檔的編碼問題 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
                <configuration>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <!-- 自定義打zip包 -->
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.2.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <descriptors>
                        <descriptor>src/main/assembly/assembly.xml</descriptor>
                    </descriptors>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>make-assembly</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>single</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

assembly.xml配置

<assembly>
    <id>bin</id>
    <formats>
        <format>tar.gz</format>
    </formats>
    <!-- 使用assembly拷貝依賴包 -->
    <!--<dependencySets>-->
        <!--<dependencySet>-->
            <!--&lt;!&ndash; 是否包含自己（將專案生成的jar包也輸出到lib目錄） &ndash;&gt;-->
            <!--<useProjectArtifact>false</useProjectArtifact>-->
            <!--<outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>-->
        <!--</dependencySet>-->
    <!--</dependencySets>-->
    <fileSets>
        <!-- 從目標目錄拷貝檔案去壓縮 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>target</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>*.jar</include>
            </includes>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
        </fileSet>
        <fileSet>
            <directory>target/lib</directory>
            <outputDirectory>/lib</outputDirectory>
        </fileSet>
        <fileSet>
            <directory>target/config</directory>
            <outputDirectory>/config</outputDirectory>
        </fileSet>

        <!-- 從源目錄拷貝檔案去壓縮 -->
        <!-- <fileSet>        指令碼放在src/main/bin目錄下，下一項配置是src/main，所以不用再拷貝
            <directory>src/main/bin</directory>
            <includes>
                <include>*.sh</include>
                <include>*.cmd</include>
            </includes>
            <outputDirectory>/bin</outputDirectory>
        </fileSet> -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>src/main</directory>
            <!-- <includes>       自己專案中沒有的檔案註釋掉，否則編譯報錯
                <include>ReadMe.txt</include>
            </includes> -->
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
        </fileSet>
    </fileSets>
</assembly>