軟鍵盤擋住WebView中輸入框解決方法
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-01-26
如果是EditText,彈出軟鍵盤好處理,會自動把輸入框頂上來。
但如果輸入框實在WebView中,那就不好處理了。
什麼設定android:windowSoftInputMode屬性啊,什麼套一層ScrollView佈局之類的都無效,最後再這裡找到了終極解決方法,測試過有效。
附上鍊接:https://www.jianshu.com/p/306482e17080,感謝博主分享。
裡面已經描述聽詳細的了,這裡我也把該方法記錄下來。
其實這是Android本身的一個issue 5497的bug。
解決方法有兩種:
一、不用全屏模式,包含WebView的Activity使用了全屏模式,比如說沒有標題欄之類的,就會出現這種遮擋的問題,如果可以的話去掉全屏就沒問題了。
二、一定要全屏的Activity,那麼也很簡單,藉助一個填坑類就可以了:
1、填坑的類AndroidBug5497Workaround:
import android.app.Activity; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewTreeObserver; import android.widget.FrameLayout; /** * 解決WebView中輸入時彈出軟鍵盤,擋住輸入框的問題 * copy from https://www.jianshu.com/p/306482e17080 * Created by ldw on 2018/5/23. */ public class AndroidBug5497Workaround { // For more information, see https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=5497 // To use this class, simply invoke assistActivity() on an Activity that already has its content view set. public static void assistActivity (Activity activity) { new AndroidBug5497Workaround(activity); } private View mChildOfContent; private int usableHeightPrevious; private FrameLayout.LayoutParams frameLayoutParams; private AndroidBug5497Workaround(Activity activity) { FrameLayout content = (FrameLayout) activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content); mChildOfContent = content.getChildAt(0); mChildOfContent.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() { public void onGlobalLayout() { possiblyResizeChildOfContent(); } }); frameLayoutParams = (FrameLayout.LayoutParams) mChildOfContent.getLayoutParams(); } private void possiblyResizeChildOfContent() { int usableHeightNow = computeUsableHeight(); if (usableHeightNow != usableHeightPrevious) { int usableHeightSansKeyboard = mChildOfContent.getRootView().getHeight(); int heightDifference = usableHeightSansKeyboard - usableHeightNow; if (heightDifference > (usableHeightSansKeyboard/4)) { // keyboard probably just became visible frameLayoutParams.height = usableHeightSansKeyboard - heightDifference; } else { // keyboard probably just became hidden frameLayoutParams.height = usableHeightSansKeyboard; } mChildOfContent.requestLayout(); usableHeightPrevious = usableHeightNow; } } private int computeUsableHeight() { Rect r = new Rect(); mChildOfContent.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r); return (r.bottom - r.top);// 全屏模式下: return r.bottom } }
2、Activity中使用也很簡單:
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_practise);
AndroidBug5497Workaround.assistActivity(this);
}
兩種方法都很簡單,結果也不再擋住輸入框了。