Hadoop2.8.3版本編譯
阿新 • • 發佈：2019-01-28
概述
通過原始碼方式maven編譯獲取（本實驗使用原始碼編譯方式）
1. 安裝前準備
1.1 下載HADOOP原始碼編譯軟體包與依賴包
[[email protected] ~]# cd /tmp/
[[email protected] tmp]# wget https://github.com/apache/hadoop/archive/rel/release-2.8.3.tar.gz
[[email protected] tmp]# wget wget ftp://ftcp.netbsd.org/pub/pkgsrc/distfiles/protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz 1.2 Oracle jdk1.8安裝部署(Open jdk儘量不要使用)
[[email protected] tmp]# yum install -y lszrz
[[email protected] tmp]# ls 1.3 maven安裝部署(版本3.3.9)
[[email protected] tmp]# wget https://github.com/apache/hadoop/archive/rel/release-2.8.3.tar.gz
[[email protected] tmp]# tar xf apache-maven-3.5.2-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local
[[email protected] tmp]# cd /usr/local/
[[email protected] local]# ln -s apache-maven-3.5.2/ apache-maven
####設定全域性環境變數
[[email protected] local]# vim /etc/profile
####CDH jvm環境變數預設目錄/usr/java
JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk
MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$PATH
CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME
export MAVEN_HOME
export PATH
export CLASSPATH
[[email protected] tmp]# source /etc/profile
####驗證環境變數
[[email protected] ~]# which java
/usr/java/jdk/bin/java
####使用當時最新版本maven 3.5.2編譯會報錯2. HADOOP安裝部署
2.1 配置hadoop使用者與使用者組
[[email protected] ~]# useradd -u 515 -m hadoop -s /bin/bash2.2 解壓hadoop原始碼編譯
[[email protected] ~]# yum install screen -y
[[email protected] ~]# cd /tmp/
[[email protected] tmp]# yum install -y cmake gcc gcc-c++
####protobuf安裝
[[email protected] tmp]# tar xf protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz
[[email protected] tmp]# cd protobuf-2.5.0
[[email protected] protobuf-2.5.0]# ./configure && make && make install
####Findbugs安裝
[[email protected] tmp]# tar xf findbugs-1.3.9.tar.gz
[[email protected] tmp]# mv findbugs-1.3.9 /usr/local/
[[email protected] tmp]# mv findbugs-1.3.9 /usr/local/
[[email protected] tmp]# vim /etc/profile
JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk
MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven
FINDBUGS_HOME=/usr/local/findbugs
HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$FINDBUGS_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/sbin:$PATH
CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME
export MAVEN_HOME
export FINDBUGS_HOME
export FORREST_HOME
export HADOOP_HOME
export PATH
export CLASSPATH
[[email protected] ~]# source /etc/profile
####forrest安裝
[[email protected] tmp]# tar xf apache-forrest-0.9-sources.tar.gz
[[email protected] tmp]# tar xf apache-forrest-0.9-dependencies.tar.gz
[[email protected] tmp]# cp -aPr apache-forrest-0.9 /usr/local/
[[email protected] tmp]# ln -s /usr/local/apache-forrest-0.9 /usr/local/apache-forrest
[[email protected] tmp]# vim /etc/profile
JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk
MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven
FINDBUGS_HOME=/usr/local/findbugs
FORREST_HOME=/usr/local/apache-forrest
HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop
PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$FINDBUGS_HOME/bin:$FORREST_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/sbin:$PATH
CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME
export MAVEN_HOME
export FINDBUGS_HOME
export FORREST_HOME
export HADOOP_HOME
export PATH
export CLASSPATH
[[email protected] ~]# source /etc/profile
####其他依賴
yum install -y openssl openssl-devel svn ncurses-devel zlib-devel libtool
yum install -y snappy snappy-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel lzo lzo-devel lzop autoconf automake
yum install -y ant patch
[[email protected] tmp]# tar xf release-2.8.3.tar.gz
[[email protected] tmp]# cd hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3/
####hadoop原始碼編譯參考文件
[[email protected] hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3]# cat BUILDING.txt
Build instructions for Hadoop
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Requirements:
* Unix System
* JDK 1.7+
* Maven 3.0 or later
* Findbugs 1.3.9 (if running findbugs)
* ProtocolBuffer 2.5.0
* CMake 2.6 or newer (if compiling native code), must be 3.0 or newer on Mac
* Zlib devel (if compiling native code)
* openssl devel (if compiling native hadoop-pipes and to get the best HDFS encryption performance)
* Linux FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace) version 2.6 or above (if compiling fuse_dfs)
* Internet connection for first build (to fetch all Maven and Hadoop dependencies)
Building distributions:
Create binary distribution without native code and without documentation:
$ mvn package -Pdist -DskipTests -Dtar -Dmaven.javadoc.skip=true
Create binary distribution with native code and with documentation:
$ mvn package -Pdist,native,docs -DskipTests -Dtar
Create source distribution:
$ mvn package -Psrc -DskipTests
Create source and binary distributions with native code and documentation:
$ mvn package -Pdist,native,docs,src -DskipTests -Dtar
Create a local staging version of the website (in /tmp/hadoop-site)
$ mvn clean site -Preleasedocs; mvn site:stage -DstagingDirectory=/tmp/hadoop-site
[[email protected] hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3]# screen -S hadoop-complie
[[email protected] hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3]# source /etc/profile
[[email protected] hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3]# mvn clean package -Pdist,native -DskipTests -Dtar
Ctrl+a+b 暫時斷開screen會話
[[email protected] hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3]# screen -list
There is a screen on:
29028.hadoop-complie (Detached)
[exec] Hadoop dist tar available at: /tmp/hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3/hadoop-dist/target/hadoop-2.8.3.tar.gz
[exec]
[INFO] Executed tasks
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary:
[INFO]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Main ................................. SUCCESS [ 16.396 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Build Tools .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.635 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project POM .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.771 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Annotations .......................... SUCCESS [ 2.545 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Assemblies ........................... SUCCESS [ 0.190 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project Dist POM ..................... SUCCESS [ 1.394 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Maven Plugins ........................ SUCCESS [ 3.957 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MiniKDC .............................. SUCCESS [ 4.994 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth ................................. SUCCESS [ 5.381 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth Examples ........................ SUCCESS [ 3.455 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common ............................... SUCCESS [01:22 min]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop NFS .................................. SUCCESS [ 5.536 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop KMS .................................. SUCCESS [ 25.214 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common Project ....................... SUCCESS [ 0.046 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Client .......................... SUCCESS [01:15 min]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS ................................. SUCCESS [01:12 min]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Native Client ................... SUCCESS [ 9.247 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HttpFS ............................... SUCCESS [ 26.437 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS BookKeeper Journal .............. SUCCESS [ 13.187 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS-NFS ............................. SUCCESS [ 3.630 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Project ......................... SUCCESS [ 0.035 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN ................................. SUCCESS [ 0.034 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN API ............................. SUCCESS [ 17.175 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Common .......................... SUCCESS [01:23 min]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Server .......................... SUCCESS [ 0.040 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Server Common ................... SUCCESS [ 6.368 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN NodeManager ..................... SUCCESS [ 15.875 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Web Proxy ....................... SUCCESS [ 3.191 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN ApplicationHistoryService ....... SUCCESS [ 21.611 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN ResourceManager ................. SUCCESS [ 23.891 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Server Tests .................... SUCCESS [ 1.207 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Client .......................... SUCCESS [ 5.441 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN SharedCacheManager .............. SUCCESS [ 3.466 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Timeline Plugin Storage ......... SUCCESS [ 3.128 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Applications .................... SUCCESS [ 0.030 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN DistributedShell ................ SUCCESS [ 2.742 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Unmanaged Am Launcher ........... SUCCESS [ 1.930 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Site ............................ SUCCESS [ 0.050 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Registry ........................ SUCCESS [ 4.734 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop YARN Project ......................... SUCCESS [ 5.174 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Client ..................... SUCCESS [ 0.141 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Core ....................... SUCCESS [ 24.020 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Common ..................... SUCCESS [ 17.155 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Shuffle .................... SUCCESS [ 3.572 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce App ........................ SUCCESS [ 9.888 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce HistoryServer .............. SUCCESS [ 5.123 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce JobClient .................. SUCCESS [ 10.669 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce HistoryServer Plugins ...... SUCCESS [ 2.302 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Examples ................... SUCCESS [ 5.157 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce ............................ SUCCESS [ 3.424 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Streaming .................. SUCCESS [ 7.017 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distributed Copy ..................... SUCCESS [ 5.061 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Archives ............................. SUCCESS [ 2.145 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Archive Logs ......................... SUCCESS [ 2.210 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Rumen ................................ SUCCESS [ 5.128 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Gridmix .............................. SUCCESS [ 4.210 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Data Join ............................ SUCCESS [ 2.330 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Ant Tasks ............................ SUCCESS [ 2.208 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Extras ............................... SUCCESS [ 3.015 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Pipes ................................ SUCCESS [ 8.250 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop OpenStack support .................... SUCCESS [ 4.430 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Amazon Web Services support .......... SUCCESS [ 17.715 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Azure support ........................ SUCCESS [ 7.833 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Client ............................... SUCCESS [ 5.975 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Mini-Cluster ......................... SUCCESS [ 0.898 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Scheduler Load Simulator ............. SUCCESS [ 4.790 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Azure Data Lake support .............. SUCCESS [ 12.119 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools Dist ........................... SUCCESS [ 6.030 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools ................................ SUCCESS [ 0.043 s]
[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distribution ......................... SUCCESS [ 34.428 s]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 12:53 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2017-12-22T17:39:10+08:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 241M/592M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
real 12m55.948s
user 19m56.246s
sys 1m13.708s
####編譯成功tar包
[[email protected] hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3]# cd hadoop-dist/target/
[[email protected] target]# ls hadoop-2.8.3.tar.gz
hadoop-2.8.3.tar.gz提醒：
1、有時候編譯過程中會出現下載某個包的時間太久，這是由於連線網站的過程中會出現假死，
此時按ctrl+c，重新執行編譯命令。
2、如果出現缺少了某個檔案的情況，則要先清理maven(使用命令 mvn clean) 再重新編譯。
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.7:run (site) on project hadoop-common: An Ant BuildException has occured: stylesheet /tmp/hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/${env.FINDBUGS_HOME}/src/xsl/default.xsl doesn't exist.
[ERROR] around Ant part ...<xslt in="/tmp/hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/findbugsXml.xml" style="${env.FINDBUGS_HOME}/src/xsl/default.xsl" out="/tmp/hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/site/findbugs.html"/>... @ 33:251 in /tmp/hadoop-rel-release-2.8.3/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/antrun/build-main.xml
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException
[ERROR]
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR] mvn <goals> -rf :hadoop-common
編譯過程中碰到的問題：
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal on project hadoop-common: Could not resolve dependencies for project org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-common:jar:2.7.1: Could not transfer artifact org.apache.commons:commons-math3:jar:3.1.1 from/to nexus-osc (http://maven.oschina.net/content/groups/public/): GET request of: org/apache/commons/commons-math3/3.1.1/commons-math3-3.1.1.jar from nexus-osc failed: Premature end of Content-Length delimited message body (expected: 1599627; received: 866169 -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.hadoop:hadoop-maven-plugins:2.7.1:protoc (compile-protoc) on project hadoop-common: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: ‘protoc –version’ did not return a version -> [Help 1]
缺這缺那的，用thrift編譯說明提到的一個把開發工具全裝上。
yum -y groupinstall “Development Tools”
需要安裝ant， yum install ant
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException: An Ant BuildException has occured: Execute failed: java.io.IOException: Cannot run program “cmake” (in directory “/root/hadoop-2.7.1-src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/native”): error=2, No such file or directory
需要安裝 findbugs
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.7:run (site) on project hadoop-common: An Ant BuildException has occured: stylesheet /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.1-src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/${env.FINDBUGS_HOME}/src/xsl/default.xsl doesn’t exist.
[ERROR] around Ant part …<xslt in=”/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.1-src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/findbugsXml.xml” style=”${env.FINDBUGS_HOME}/src/xsl/default.xsl” out=”/home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.1-src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/site/findbugs.html”/>… @ 43:251 in /home/hadoop/hadoop-2.7.1-src/hadoop-common-project/hadoop-common/target/antrun/build-main.xml
然後設定環境變數 export FINDBUGS_HOME=/usr/local/findbugs-3.0.0
需要安裝cmake
Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-antrun-plugin:1.7:run (make) on
project hadoop-pipes: An Ant BuildException has occured: exec returned: 1
[ERROR] around Ant part …<exec dir=”/home/pory/workplace/hadoop-2.4.1-src/hadoop-
tools/hadoop-pipes/target/native” executable=”cmake” failonerror=”true”>… @ 5:131 in
/home/pory/workplace/hadoop-2.4.1-src/hadoop-tools/hadoop-pipes/target/antrun/build-
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