自動登錄火狐郵箱發送攜帶附件的郵件
阿新 • • 發佈：2019-01-30
def clas pri ext cas ren web ring str
# encoding=utf-8
from selenium import webdriver
import unittest, time, traceback
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException, NoSuchElementException
import win32clipboard as w
import win32con
import win32api
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
#設置剪貼板內容
def setText(aString):
w.OpenClipboard()
w.EmptyClipboard()
w.SetClipboardData(win32con.CF_UNICODETEXT,aString)
w.CloseClipboard()
# 鍵盤按鍵映射字典
VK_CODE = {
‘enter‘:0x0D,
‘ctrl‘:0x11,
‘v‘:0x56}
# 鍵盤鍵按下
def keyDown(keyName):
win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[keyName], 0, 0, 0)
# 鍵盤鍵擡起
def keyUp(keyName):
win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[keyName], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
class MyClass(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.driver = webdriver.Firefox(executable_path="d:\\geckodriver")
#self.driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="d:\\chromedriver")
def test_multext(self):
url = "http://mail.sohu.com"
self.driver.get(url)
# 定義WebDriverWait對象
wait = WebDriverWait(self.driver, 10, 0.2)
try:
# 顯式等待用戶名輸入框可見,並獲取輸入框元素對象
#username = wait.until( #lambda x: x.find_element_by_xpath( #‘//input[@placeholder="請輸入您的郵箱"]‘))
username = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath( ‘//input[@placeholder="請輸入您的郵箱"]‘)
wait.until(EC.visibility_of(username))
# username = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located( # ("xpath",‘//input[@placeholder="請輸入您的郵箱"]‘)))
username.clear()
username.send_keys("[email protected]")
# 顯式等待密碼輸入框可見，並獲取輸入框元素對象
passwd = wait.until(lambda x: x.find_element( By.XPATH, ‘//input[@placeholder="請輸入您的密碼"]‘))
passwd.send_keys("xxxxxx")
# 獲取登錄按鈕元素對象
login_button = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(‘//input[@value="登 錄"]‘)
login_button.click()
# 顯式等待“寫郵件”按鈕出現，並獲取“寫郵件”按鈕元素對象(頁面有跳轉)
writeMail_b = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable( (By.XPATH, ‘//li[text()="寫郵件"]‘)))
# writeMail_b = wait.until( # lambda x : x.find_element_by_xpath(‘//li[text()="寫郵件"]‘))
writeMail_b.click()
# 顯式等待收件人輸入框可見，並獲取輸入框元素對象（頁面有跳轉）
#receiver = wait.until(lambda x: x.find_element_by_xpath( #‘//div[@arr="mail.to_render"]//input[@ng-model="addrInput"]‘))
receiver = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located( ("xpath",‘//div[@arr="mail.to_render"]//input[@ng-model="addrInput"]‘)))
receiver.send_keys("[email protected]")
time.sleep(3)
# 直接獲取主題輸入框元素對象（可不用顯式等待，此時頁面已加載）
subject = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(‘//input[@ng-model="mail.subject"]‘)
subject.send_keys("測試搜狐郵箱發郵件")
# 獲取上傳附件元素對象
attachment = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(‘//span[.="添加附件(50M)"]‘)
attachment.click()
#attachment.send_keys("e:\\1.gif")
time.sleep(3)
#設置剪貼板的內容
setText("e:\\1.gif")
#粘貼內容到文件輸入框
time.sleep(3)
keyDown("ctrl")
keyDown("v")
keyUp("v")
keyUp("ctrl")
time.sleep(2)#防止執行太快沒有粘貼上
#點擊彈出框的“打開”按鈕
keyDown("enter")
keyUp("enter")
time.sleep(3)#等待上傳完成
time.sleep(3)#切入frame前最好暫停下，否則可能定位不到frame
# 切入正文所在的frame
self.driver.switch_to.frame(self.driver.find_element_by_xpath( ‘//iframe[contains(@id,"ueditor")]‘))
# 獲取正文輸入框
contentBox = self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(‘/html/body‘)
contentBox.send_keys("來自外太空的一封神秘郵件！")
# 從正文frame切出
self.driver.switch_to.default_content()
# 點擊發送按鈕
self.driver.find_element_by_xpath(‘//span[.="發送"]‘).click()
# 顯式等待"發送成功" 出現
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((‘xpath‘, ‘//span[.="發送成功"]‘)))
print("郵件發送成功！")
except NoSuchElementException as e:
print(traceback.print_exc())
except TimeoutException as e:
print(traceback.print_exc())
except Exception as e:
print(traceback.print_exc())
time.sleep(5)
def tearDown(self):
self.driver.quit()
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()自動登錄火狐郵箱發送攜帶附件的郵件