C#實現FTP上傳下載功能
//ftp的上傳功能
private void Upload(string filename)
{
FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(filename);
string uri = "ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name;
FtpWebRequest reqFTP;
// 根據uri建立FtpWebRequest物件
reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileInf.Name));
// ftp使用者名稱和密碼
reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
// 預設為true,連線不會被關閉
// 在一個命令之後被執行
reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;
// 指定執行什麼命令
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
// 指定資料傳輸型別
reqFTP.UseBinary = true;
// 上傳檔案時通知伺服器檔案的大小
reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;
// 緩衝大小設定為2kb
int buffLength = 2048;
byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];
int contentLen;
// 開啟一個檔案流 (System.IO.FileStream) 去讀上傳的檔案
FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead();
try
{
// 把上傳的檔案寫入流
Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();
// 每次讀檔案流的2kb
contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
// 流內容沒有結束
while (contentLen != 0)
{
// 把內容從file stream 寫入 upload stream
strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen);
contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
}
// 關閉兩個流
strm.Close();
fs.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
// MessageBox.Show(ex.Message, "Upload Error");
Response.Write("Upload Error:" + ex.Message);
}
}
//從ftp伺服器上下載檔案的功能
private void Download(string filePath, string fileName)
{
FtpWebRequest reqFTP;
try
{
FileStream outputStream = new FileStream(filePath + "//" + fileName, FileMode.Create);
reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/" + fileName));
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.DownloadFile;
reqFTP.UseBinary = true;
reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)reqFTP.GetResponse();
Stream ftpStream = response.GetResponseStream();
long cl = response.ContentLength;
int bufferSize = 2048;
int readCount;
byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
while (readCount > 0)
{
outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, readCount);
readCount = ftpStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
ftpStream.Close();
outputStream.Close();
response.Close();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Download Error:" + ex.Message);
}
}
//從ftp伺服器上獲得檔案列表
public string[] GetFileList()
{
string[] downloadFiles;
StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
FtpWebRequest reqFTP;
// HttpWebRequest reqFTP;
try
{
reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri("ftp://" + ftpServerIP + "/"));
reqFTP.UseBinary = true;
reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory;
WebResponse response = reqFTP.GetResponse();
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream());
string line = reader.ReadLine();
while (line != null)
{
result.Append(line);
result.Append("/n");
line = reader.ReadLine();
}
// to remove the trailing '/n'
result.Remove(result.ToString().LastIndexOf('/n'), 1);
reader.Close();
response.Close();
return result.ToString().Split('/n');
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
downloadFiles = null;
return downloadFiles;
}
}