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1081 Rational Sum (20 分)(數學題)

1081 Rational Sum (20 分)

Given N rational numbers in the form numerator/denominator, you are supposed to calculate their sum.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case starts with a positive integer N (≤100), followed in the next line N rational numbers a1/b1 a2/b2 … where all the numerators and denominators are in the range of long int. If there is a negative number, then the sign must appear in front of the numerator.

Output Specification:

For each test case, output the sum in the simplest form integer numerator/denominator where integer is the integer part of the sum, numerator < denominator, and the numerator and the denominator have no common factor. You must output only the fractional part if the integer part is 0.

Sample Input 1:
5
2/5 4/15 1/30 -2/60 8/3
Sample Output 1:
3 1/3
Sample Input 2:
2
4/3 2/3
Sample Output 2:
2
Sample Input 3:
3
1/3 -1/6 1/8
Sample Output 3:
7/24
#include<iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
int gcd(int a,int b) {
	return b==0?a:gcd(b,a%b);
}
int main(){
	int n;
	cin>>
n; int a,b; scanf("%d/%d",&a,&b); int t=gcd(a,b); a=a/t,b=b/t; for(int i=1;i<n;i++){ int c,d; scanf("%d/%d",&c,&d); a=a*d+b*c; b=b*d; int t=gcd(a,b); a=a/t,b=b/t; } if(a%b==0) printf("%d",a/b); else{ if(abs(a)>abs(b)){ if(a>0) printf("%d %d/%d",a/b,a-a/b*b,b); else{ a=-a; printf("-%d %d/%d",a/b,a-a/b*b,b); } }else printf("%d/%d",a,b); } return 0; }