關於ssh連線主機,git連線github失敗的問題:ssh -T [email protected]&&Permission denied (publickey)
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-19
關於ssh連線主機,git連線github失敗的問題 問題:$ ssh -T [email protected] Permission denied (publickey) 解析: 1、可以看出問題出在publickey(公鑰) 2、接著ssh -T -v [email protected] 看下具體資訊 penSSH_6.1p1 Debian-4, OpenSSL 1.0.1c 10 May 2012 debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config debug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 19: Applying options for * debug1: Connecting to github.com [192.30.252.131] port 22. debug1: Connection established. debug1: identity file /home/sunny/.ssh/id_rsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/sunny/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/sunny/.ssh/id_dsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/sunny/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1 debug1: identity file /home/sunny/.ssh/id_ecdsa type -1 debug1: identity file /home/sunny/.ssh/id_ecdsa-cert type -1 debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.9p1 Debian-5ubuntu1+github5 debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.9p1 Debian-5ubuntu1+github5 pat OpenSSH_5* debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0 debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_6.1p1 Debian-4 debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none debug1: sending SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY debug1: Server host key: RSA 16:27:ac:a5:76:28:2d:36:63:1b:56:4d:eb:df:a6:48 debug1: Host 'github.com' is known and matches the RSA host key. debug1: Found key in /home/sunny/.ssh/known_hosts:1 debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received debug1: Roaming not allowed by server debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey debug1: Next authentication method: publickey debug1: Trying private key: /home/sunny/.ssh/id_rsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/sunny/.ssh/id_dsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/sunny/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug1: No more authentication methods to try. Permission denied (publickey). 3、可以發現在一下幾行出現問題: debug1: Next authentication method: publickey debug1: Trying private key: /home/sunny/.ssh/id_rsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/sunny/.ssh/id_dsa debug1: Trying private key: /home/sunny/.ssh/id_ecdsa debug1: No more authentication methods to try. Permission denied (publickey). 4、發現它一直在查詢id_rsa、id_dsa、id_ecdsa這三個檔案,然後就不嘗試其他了; 5、我們檢視下 ~/.ssh資料夾下的檔案:ls ~/.ssh github github.pub ... 這裡沒有第4步出現的檔案,github是建立ssh-key時輸入的名字 6、現在我們讓~/.ssh資料夾下,還原當初沒有改時的名字id_rsa cp github id_rsa && cp gitbub.pub id_rsa.pub 7、再次嘗試連線:ssh -T [email protected] Hi xxx ! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.成功。
總結:
運用shh -T -v [email protected]檢視具體出錯資訊,再根據資訊來除錯