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17 多校1 Add More Zero 水題

positive term each blog size cst without ces code

Problem Description There is a youngster known for amateur propositions concerning several mathematical hard problems.

Nowadays, he is preparing a thought-provoking problem on a specific type of supercomputer which has ability to support calculations of integers between 0 and (2m?1) (inclusive).

As a young man born with ten fingers, he loves the powers of 10
so much, which results in his eccentricity that he always ranges integers he would like to use from 1 to 10k (inclusive).

For the sake of processing, all integers he would use possibly in this interesting problem ought to be as computable as this supercomputer could.

Given the positive integer m, your task is to determine maximum possible integer k
that is suitable for the specific supercomputer.

Input The input contains multiple test cases. Each test case in one line contains only one positive integer m, satisfying 1m105.

Output For each test case, output "Case #x: y" in one line (without quotes), where x indicates the case number starting from 1
and y denotes the answer of corresponding case.

Sample Input 1 64

Sample Output Case #1: 0 Case #2: 19 題意:給你m,得到一個數(2^m-1),問這個數最多有10的幾次 題解:簡單粗暴地記錄log10(2),再拿m去除以它,經驗算得符合結果
 1 #include<iostream>
 2 #include<cstdio>
 3 #include<queue>
 4 #include<vector>
 5 #include<cstring>
 6 #include<string>
 7 #include<algorithm>
 8 #include<map>
 9 #include<cmath>
10 #include<math.h>
11 using namespace std;
12 
13 const double p=log(10.0)/log(2.0);
14 
15 int main()
16 {
17     int t=1,m;
18     while(~scanf("%d",&m))
19     {
20         printf("Case #%d: %d\n",t++,int(m/p));
21     }
22     return 0;
23 }

17 多校1 Add More Zero 水題