LAMP源碼編譯安裝實錄
阿新 • • 發佈：2018-04-17
apache http mysql php [root@king01 ~]# rpm -ivh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
[root@king01 ~]# yum install -y expat-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre pcre-devel
[root@king01 ~]# groupadd apache [root@king01 ~]# useradd apache -g apache -s /bin/nologin
[root@king01 ~]# tar zxvf apr-1.6.3.tar.gz [root@king01 ~]# cd apr-1.6.3 [root@king01 apr-1.6.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr [root@king01 apr-1.6.3]# make [root@king01 apr-1.6.3]# make install
[root@king01 ~]# tar zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz [root@king01 ~]# cd apr-util-1.6.1 [root@king01 apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config [root@king01 apr-util-1.6.1]# make [root@king01 apr-util-1.6.1]# make install
[root@king01 ~]# tar zxvf httpd-2.4.29.tar.gz [root@king01 ~]# cd httpd-2.4.29 [root@king01 httpd-2.4.29]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd --enable-ssl --enable-so --enable-cgi --enable-rewrite --with-pcre --with-zlib --enable-modules=most --enable-mods-shared=most --enable-mpms-shared=all --with-mpm=worker --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/apu-1-config [root@king01 httpd-2.4.29]# make [root@king01 httpd-2.4.29]# make install
[root@king01 ~]# vim /etc/httpd/httpd.conf PidFile "/var/run/httpd.pid" ServerName 192.168.40.35:80 User apache Group apache
[root@king01 ~]# vim /etc/man.config MANPATH /usr/local/apache/man
[root@king01 ~]# vi /etc/init.d/httpd
#!/bin/bash
#
# httpd Startup script for the Apache HTTP Server
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server. It is used to serve # HTML files and CGI.
# processname: httpd
# config: /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/httpd
# pidfile: /var/run/httpd.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
if [ -f /etc/sysconfig/httpd ]; then
. /etc/sysconfig/httpd
fi
# Start httpd in the C locale by default.
HTTPD_LANG=${HTTPD_LANG-"C"}
# This will prevent initlog from swallowing up a pass-phrase prompt if
# mod_ssl needs a pass-phrase from the user.
INITLOG_ARGS=""
# Set HTTPD=/usr/sbin/httpd.worker in /etc/sysconfig/httpd to use a server
# with the thread-based "worker" MPM; BE WARNED that some modules may not
# work correctly with a thread-based MPM; notably PHP will refuse to start.
# Path to the apachectl script, server binary, and short-form for messages.
apachectl=/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl
httpd=${HTTPD-/usr/local/apache/bin/httpd}
prog=httpd
pidfile=${PIDFILE-/var/run/httpd.pid}
lockfile=${LOCKFILE-/var/lock/subsys/httpd}
RETVAL=0
start() {
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
LANG=$HTTPD_LANG daemon --pidfile=${pidfile} $httpd $OPTIONS
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch ${lockfile}
return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc -p ${pidfile} -d 10 $httpd
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f ${lockfile} ${pidfile}
}
reload() {
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
if ! LANG=$HTTPD_LANG $httpd $OPTIONS -t >&/dev/null; then
RETVAL=$?
echo $"not reloading due to configuration syntax error"
failure $"not reloading $httpd due to configuration syntax error"
else
killproc -p ${pidfile} $httpd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
fi
echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
status)
status -p ${pidfile} $httpd
RETVAL=$?
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
condrestart)
if [ -f ${pidfile} ] ; then
stop
start
fi
;;
reload)
reload
;;
graceful|help|configtest|fullstatus)
$apachectl $@
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|condrestart|reload|status|fullstatus|graceful|help|configtest}"
exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL
[root@king01 ~]# chmod a+x /etc/init.d/httpd[root@king01 ~]# chkconfig --add httpd [root@king01 ~]# chkconfig --level 345 httpd on [root@king01 ~]# service httpd start Starting httpd: [ OK ] [root@king01 ~]# netstat -tupln |grep http tcp 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN 1974/httpd
[root@king01 ~]# yum install -y libaio* ncurses-devel cmake
[root@king01 ~]# echo "192.168.1.201 king01" >>/etc/hosts [root@king01 ~]# cat /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4 ::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6 192.168.1.201 king01
[root@king01 ~]# useradd mysql [root@king01 ~]# id mysql uid=500(mysql) gid=500(mysql) groups=500(mysql)
[root@king01 ~]# cat >> /etc/security/limits.conf <<EOF mysql soft nproc 2047 mysql hard nproc 16384 mysql soft nofile 1024 mysql hard nofile 65536 EOF
[root@king01 ~]# tar zxvf mysql-5.6.36.tar.gz [root@king01 ~]# cd mysql-5.6.36 [root@king01 mysql-5.6.36]# cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysql.sock -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci [root@king01 mysql-5.6.36]# make && make install [root@king01 mysql-5.6.36]# cd support-files/ [root@king01 support-files]# cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld [root@king01 support-files]# chmod a+x /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@king01 ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf [mysqld] port = 3306 user = mysql basedir = /usr/local/mysql datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data socket = /tmp/mysql.sock pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.pid log_error = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.err explicit_defaults_for_timestamp sql_mode = NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES open-files-limit = 65535 max_connections = 500 max_connect_errors = 10000 key_buffer_size = 256M max_allowed_packet = 16M read_buffer_size = 1M read_rnd_buffer_size = 1M sort_buffer_size = 1M join_buffer_size = 1M tmp_table_size = 256M max_heap_table_size = 256M table_open_cache = 512 thread_cache_size = 64 slow_query_log = 1 long_query_time = 5 log-queries-not-using-indexes slow-query-log-file = /usr/local/mysql/data/slow-query.log log_bin = mysql-bin binlog_format = row sync_binlog = 1 binlog_cache_size = 16M max_binlog_cache_size = 32M max_binlog_size = 512M expire_logs_days = 7 relay_log = relay-bin relay_log_recovery = 1 master_info_repository = table relay_log_info_repository = table innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2G innodb_buffer_pool_instances = 2 innodb_log_file_size = 128M innodb_log_files_in_group = 3 innodb_log_buffer_size = 16M innodb_undo_logs= 128 innodb_undo_tablespaces = 3 innodb_file_format = Barracuda innodb_strict_mode = 1 innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:1024M:autoextend [mysqldump] quick max_allowed_packet = 16M [mysql] no-auto-rehash socket = /tmp/mysql.sock [client] socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
[root@king01 ~]# cd /usr/local/mysql [root@king01 mysql]# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
[root@king01 ~]# vim /etc/profile PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin [root@king01 ~]# source /etc/profile
[root@king01 ~]# chkconfig --add mysqld [root@king01 ~]# chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on [root@king01 ~]# chkconfig --list |grep mysqld mysqld 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off [root@test01 ~]# service mysqld start Starting MySQL....... [ OK ] [root@test01 ~]# service mysqld status MySQL running (15612) [ OK ] [root@king01 ~]# netstat -tupln |grep mysqld tcp 0 0 :::3306 :::* LISTEN 10101/mysqld [root@king01 ~]# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf [root@king01 ~]# ldconfig [root@king01 ~]# mysql_secure_installation
[root@king01 ~]# mysql -uroot -pabcd.1234 mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | +--------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) mysql> select user,host,password from mysql.user; +------+-----------+-------------------------------------------+ | user | host | password | +------+-----------+-------------------------------------------+ | root | localhost | *8E329B15E3C0FF9DDF7597B748CCE9473593BF60 | | root | 127.0.0.1 | *8E329B15E3C0FF9DDF7597B748CCE9473593BF60 | | root | ::1 | *8E329B15E3C0FF9DDF7597B748CCE9473593BF60 | +------+-----------+-------------------------------------------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec) |
LAMP源碼編譯安裝實錄