1. 程式人生 > >簡單解析request.getParameter(String arg0)方法和request.getAttribute()方法的區別

簡單解析request.getParameter(String arg0)方法和request.getAttribute()方法的區別

1.request.getParameter(String arg0)方法

當兩個web元件為連結關係時,被連結元件通過getParameter()方法來獲得引數(獲取Http提交過來的資料如表單)

例:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'GetParametermethod.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
   <form action="" method="post">
   <input type="text" value="" name="name">
   <input type="submit" value="提交">
   </form>
   <%	
   		String name = request.getParameter("name");
   		if(name!=null)
   		out.print("您輸入的名字是: "+name);
    %>
  </body>
</html>

2.request.getAttribute(String arg0)方法

當兩個web元件為轉發關係時,轉發目標元件通過getAttribute()方法來共享request範圍內的資料,Session物件一樣

例:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'Attribute.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    <%	
    	request.setAttribute("name","我是先要設定的!!");
    	String name = (String)request.getAttribute("name");
    	if(name!=null)
    	out.print(name);
     %>
  </body>
</html>