Git學習-配置SSH訪問GitHub
檢查本機是否有ssh key設定
cd ~/.ssh
如果提示:No such file or directory
則使用Git Bash生成新的ssh key。
$ cd ~ #保證當前路徑在”~”下
$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "[email protected]" #填寫自己真實有效的郵箱地址
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/c/Users/xxxx_000/.ssh/id_rsa): #不填直接回車
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): #輸入密碼(可以為空)
Enter same passphrase again: #再次確認密碼(可以為空)
Your identification has been saved in /c/Users/xxxx_000/.ssh/id_rsa. #生成的金鑰
Your public key has been saved in /c/Users/xxxx_000/.ssh/id_rsa.pub. #生成的公鑰
The key fingerprint is:
e3:51:33:xx:xx:xx:xx:xxx:61:28:83:e2:81
*本機已完成ssh key設定,其存放路徑為:c:/Users/xxxx_000/.ssh/下。
註釋:可生成ssh key自定義名稱的金鑰,預設id_rsa。
複製id_rsa.pub(公鑰)內容
登陸GitHub系統
點選右上角賬號頭像的→Settings→SSH and GPG keys→New SSH key
Title自定義,自己可以識別就行,將複製到公鑰貼上到key的輸入框中
然後Add SSH key
配置賬戶
$ git config --global user.name “your_username” #設定使用者名稱
$ git config --global user.email “your_registered_github_Email” #設定郵箱地址(建議用註冊giuhub的郵箱)
測試ssh keys是否設定成功。
$ ssh -T [email protected]
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
#確認你是否繼續聯絡,輸入yes
Warning: Permanently added 'github.com,192.30.252.129' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
Enter passphrase for key '/c/Users/xxxx_000/.ssh/id_rsa': ******
#生成ssh kye是密碼為空則無此項!!!若設定有密碼則有此項且,輸入生成ssh key時設定的密碼即可。
Hi xxx! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access. #出現詞句話,說明設定成功。