Windows 中VMWare 安裝的虛擬機器Ubuntu 裡面使用Samba 共享資料夾十分方便，基本上就是在資料夾上右鍵選擇共享就可以了（可能會提示安裝軟體）。而換到Manjaro 後右鍵屬性中並沒有此選項，本文記錄一下如何在Manjaro 下配置Samba 共享資料夾給windows 系統。

安裝軟體

sudo pacman -S samba gvfs-smb thunar-shares-plugin

thunar-shares-plugin 可以thunar-shares-plugin-manjaro代替，我這邊是因為換了軟體源，前一個軟體找不到才換的。

Manjaro 配置

安裝 manjaro-settings-samba

sudo pacman -S manjaro-settings-samba

重點來了，怎麼編寫/etc/samba/smb.conf 配置檔案。下面是一個例子，前面的部分都是自動生成的，最後一塊是新增的。

[global]
   workgroup = WORKGROUP
   dns proxy = no
   log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
   max log size = 1000
   client max protocol = NT1
   server role = standalone server
   passdb backend =
 
 tdbsam
   obey pam restrictions = yes
   unix password sync = yes
   passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
   passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *ReType*new*UNIX*password* %n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*
   pam password change = yes
   map to guest = Bad Password
   usershare allow guests =
 
 yes
   name resolve order = lmhosts bcast host wins
   security = user
   guest account = nobody
   usershare path = /var/lib/samba/usershare
   usershare max shares = 100
   usershare owner only = yes
   force create mode = 0070
   force directory mode = 0070

[homes]
   comment = Home Directories
   browseable = no
   read only = yes
   create mask = 0700
   directory mask = 0700
   valid users = %S

[printers]
   comment = All Printers
   browseable = no
   path = /var/spool/samba
   printable = yes
   guest ok = no
   read only = yes
   create mask = 0700

[print$]
   comment = Printer Drivers
   path = /var/lib/samba/printers
   browseable = yes
   read only = yes
   guest ok = no
   
[m_sharee]
   comment = MShare Directories
   path = /home/{username}/m_share
   browseable = yes
   read only = no
   create mask = 0700
   directory mask = 0700  

read only 屬性設定為no 是為了有寫入檔案許可權

新增分享使用者並設定密碼

gpasswd sambashare -a username
smbpasswd -a username

啟用smaba 服務

systemctl enable smb nmb
systemctl start smb nmb

之後再做修改後你可能需要Log out 再Log in

Windows 設定

開啟資源管理器，計算機，選擇“對映網路驅動器”，輸入在Manjaro 的ip 地址（ip addr show），形如“\\192.168.137.12*”

參考