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15、前臺系統搭建

前臺系統搭建

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系統架構:
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工程搭建

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e3-portal-web
可以參考e3-manager-web工程搭建
複製 pom.xml ——註釋掉 interface ,刪除檔案上傳元件,修改埠為 8082

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation
="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent> <artifactId>e3-parent</artifactId> <groupId>cn.ynx.e3mall</groupId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <relativePath>../e3-parent/pom.xml</relativePath
>
</parent> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <artifactId>e3-portal-web</artifactId> <packaging>war</packaging> <dependencies> <!-- spring的依賴 --> <!-- Spring --> <dependency> <
groupId
>
org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- JSP相關 --> <dependency> <groupId>jstl</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- dubbo相關 --> <dependency> <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId> <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring</artifactId> </exclusion> <exclusion> <groupId>org.jboss.netty</groupId> <artifactId>netty</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId> <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId> <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <!-- 配置Tomcat外掛 --> <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> <configuration> <path>/</path> <port>8082</port> </configuration> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>

配置檔案複製過來:
不同工程,包名要不一樣
springmvc.xml
掃描包名為:cn.ynx.e3mall.portal.controller
刪除資源對映、檔案上傳解析器
(請求攔截形式為:.action/.do時,不需要配置資源對映;為 / 時,才需要)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.2.xsd
        http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd">

    <!-- 載入配置檔案 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:conf/resource.properties" />
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.ynx.e3mall.portal.controller" />
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <bean
            class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 引用dubbo服務 -->
    <dubbo:application name="e3-portal-web"/>
    <dubbo:registry protocol="zookeeper" address="192.168.25.11:2181"/>
    <!--<dubbo:reference interface="cn.ynx.e3mall.service.ItemService" id="itemService" />-->

</beans>

resource.properties:空的

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
    <display-name>e3-portal-web</display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

    <!-- 解決post亂碼 -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!-- springmvc的前端控制器 -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>e3-portal-web</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!-- contextConfigLocation不是必須的, 如果不配置contextConfigLocation, springmvc的配置檔案預設在:WEB-INF/servlet的name+"-servlet.xml" -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>e3-portal-web</servlet-name>
        <!-- 偽靜態化 -->
        <url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

匯入前臺靜態頁面:
靜態頁面下載地址
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功能分析

請求的 url : /index
web.xml 中的歡迎頁配置:
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http://localhost:8082/index.html
引數:沒有
由於現在的攔截形式為 *.html ,請求為 / 時不會被攔截
返回值:String 邏輯檢視

Controller 指的是這個歌類, 處理器指的是裡面的方法。

直接請求 http://localhost:8082 ,web.xml 處理後會找 index.html ,然而沒有 index.html 。.html 結尾,會被攔截,找到對應的處理器。

Controller

package cn.ynx.e3mall.portal.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class IndexController {

    @RequestMapping("/index")
    public String showIndex() {
        return "index";
    }

}

測試:
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