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【leetcode Weekly Contest 107】927. Three Equal Parts

Given an array A of 0s and 1s, divide the array into 3 non-empty parts such that all of these parts represent the same binary value.

If it is possible, return any [i, j] with i+1 < j, such that:

  • A[0], A[1], ..., A[i] is the first part;
  • A[i+1], A[i+2], ..., A[j-1] is the second part, and
  • A[j], A[j+1], ..., A[A.length - 1]
    is the third part.
  • All three parts have equal binary value.

If it is not possible, return [-1, -1].

Note that the entire part is used when considering what binary value it represents.  For example, [1,1,0] represents 6 in decimal, not 3.  Also, leading zeros are allowed, so [0,1,1] and [1,1] represent the same value.

Example 1:

Input: [1,0,1,0,1]
Output: [0,3]

提交後的輸出和run code的總是不一樣,run code結果正確,提交就不對,居然沒有第一時間想到是沒有初始化。

思路:將1的個數記錄出來,如果不是三的倍數,肯定不存在分割方式。每個區域1的個數相同,記錄最後一個區域最後一個1後面0的個數,如果三個二進位制結果一樣,則前兩個後面的0一定一樣,這樣就可以將三個區域劃分出來,然後從每個最後一位一位開始比較,如果到該區域第一個1這三個區域的數字都相同,則成立,否則不存在這樣的劃分。

class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> threeEqualParts(vector<int>& A) {
        int p1=0,p2=3,sum1=0,z=0;
        int l=A.size();
        int flag=0;
        for(int i=0;i<A.size();i++)
        {
            if(A[i]) sum1++;
        }
        if(sum1%3!=0){p1=-1;p2=-1;}
        else if(sum1!=0)
        {
            sum1=sum1/3;
            for(int i=l-1;i>=0&&A[i]!=1;i--) z++;
            int t=sum1;
            for(int i=0;i<l;i++)
            {
                if(A[i]) t--;
                if(!t)
                {
                    p1=i+z;
                    for(i++;i<p1+1;i++)
                    {
                        if(A[i]==1)
                        {
                            flag=1;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }
            t=sum1;
            for(int i=p1+1;i<l;i++)
            {
                if(A[i]) t--;
                if(!t)
                {
                    p2=i+z+1;
                    for(i++;i<p2;i++)
                    {
                        if(A[i]==1)
                        {
                            flag=1;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                }
            }
           // cout<<p1<<' '<<p2<<endl;
           // cout<<flag<<endl;
            if(flag==0)
            {
                int j=l-1;
                int i=p2-1;
                int k=p1;
                for(;j>=p2&&i>p1&&k>=0;k--)
                {
                    if(!(A[i]==A[j]&&A[i]==A[k]))
                    {
                        flag=1;
                        break;
                    }
                    if(A[i]) sum1--;
                    if(sum1==0) break;
                    j--;
                    i--;
                }
            }
           // cout<<flag<<endl;
        }
        if(flag) 
            {
                p1=-1;
                p2=-1;
            }
        vector<int> res;
        res.push_back(p1);
        res.push_back(p2);
        return res;
    }
};