oracle 11G R2 RAC 心跳網路異常處理
概述：在rac中心跳網路承載著重要的作用，當心跳網路的ip配置不正確亦或網絡卡名字不對都將使得rac啟動等異常；運氣不好時，心跳網絡卡都壞了，更換了一個網絡卡後是不是隻能重灌解決呢？
實驗內容：
1、心跳網路IP網段配置錯誤；
2、心跳網路網絡卡更改或者是修改不正確；
實驗一：
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.OCR.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE rac1 Started
ONLINE ONLINE rac2 Started
ora.gsd
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac1
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac2
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.registry.acfs
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.cube.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1 Open
2 ONLINE ONLINE rac2 Open
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg getif
eth1 100.100.100.0 global cluster_interconnect
bond0 192.168.100.0 global public
[[email protected] ~]# ifconfig eth1
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:F7:67:C6
inet addr:100.100.100.100 Bcast:100.100.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fef7:67c6/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:15346 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:39482 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:7218263 (6.8 MiB) TX bytes:40006495 (38.1 MiB)
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg setif -global eth1/100.100.200.0:cluster_interconnect
[[email protected]ac1 ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg getif
eth1 100.100.100.0 global cluster_interconnect
bond0 192.168.100.0 global public
eth1 100.100.200.0 global cluster_interconnect
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/oifcfg delif -global eth1/100.100.100.0:cluster_interconnect
[
bond0 192.168.100.0 global public
eth1 100.100.200.0 global cluster_interconnect
重新啟動群集
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop has
CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cube.db' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cvu' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cvu' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cvu' on 'rac2'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.rac1.vip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'rac2'
CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.cvu' on 'rac2' failed
CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.scan1.vip' on 'rac2' failed
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cube.db' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.rac1.vip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.registry.acfs' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.OCR.dg' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.oc4j' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ons' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ons' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.net1.network' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.net1.network' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2792: Shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on 'rac1' has completed
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.crsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac1' has completed
CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start has
CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stat res -t
CRS-4535: Cannot communicate with Cluster Ready Services
CRS-4000: Command Status failed, or completed with errors.
檢視叢集啟動日誌：
[/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/orarootagent.bin(6592)]CRS-5818:Aborted command 'start' for resource 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip'. Details at (:CRSAGF00113:) {0:0:2} in /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/log/rac1/agent/ohasd/orarootagent_root/orarootagent_root.log.
2018-01-26 09:16:47.206:
[ohasd(6215)]CRS-2757:Command 'Start' timed out waiting for response from the resource 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip'. Details at (:CRSPE00111:) {0:0:2} in /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/log/rac1/ohasd/ohasd.log
vi /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/log/rac1/ohasd/ohasd.log
85ed0 [0000000000000010] { gipchaContext : host 'rac1', name 'CLSFRAME_cluster', luid '31303692-00000000', numNode 0, numInf 0, usrFlags 0x0, flags 0x63 } to gipcd
2018-01-26 09:17:58.681: [GIPCHDEM][3556767488]gipchaDaemonInfRequest: sent local interfaceRequest, hctx 0x1e85ed0 [0000000000000010] { gipchaContext : host 'rac1', name 'CLSFRAME_cluster', luid '31303692-00000000', numNode 0, numInf 0, usrFlags 0x0, flags
0x63 } to gipcd
2018-01-26 09:18:04.689: [GIPCHDEM][3556767488]gipchaDaemonInfRequest: sent local interfaceRequest, hctx 0x1e85ed0 [0000000000000010] { gipchaContext : host 'rac1', name 'CLSFRAME_cluster', luid '31303692-00000000', numNode 0, numInf 0, usrFlags 0x0, flags
0x63 } to gipcd
2018-01-26 09:18:09.698: [GIPCHDEM][3556767488]gipchaDaemonInfRequest: sent local interfaceRequest, hctx 0x1e85ed0 [0000000000000010] { gipchaContext : host 'rac1', name 'CLSFRAME_cluster', luid '31303692-00000000', numNode 0, numInf 0, usrFlags 0x0, flags
0x63 } to gipcd
2018-01-26 09:18:14.714: [GIPCHDEM][3556767488]gipchaDaemonInfRequest: sent local interfaceRequest, hctx 0x1e85ed0 [0000000000000010] { gipchaContext : host 'rac1', name 'CLSFRAME_cluster', luid '31303692-00000000', numNode 0, numInf 0, usrFlags 0x0, flags
0x63 } to gipcd
種種日誌表明，rac的心跳網路出現異常，此時我們可以藉助gpnptool 工具進行修改心跳網路的配置：
檢視心跳網路配置資訊：
[[email protected] ~]# ifconfig eth1
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:F7:67:C6
inet addr:100.100.100.100 Bcast:100.100.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:fef7:67c6/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:39324 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:63992 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:21550499 (20.5 MiB) TX bytes:54030781 (51.5 MiB
檢視gpnp profile的配置資訊：
[[email protected] gpnp]$ gpnptool get
Warning: some command line parameters were defaulted. Resulting command line:
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/gpnptool.bin get -o-
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="20" ClusterUId="afd4fb8a969e6ff0ff47999b3fa206d6" ClusterName="cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network
id="net1" Adapter="bond0" IP="192.168.100.0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" Adapter="eth1" IP="100.100.200.0" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile><orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/><orcl:ASM-Profile
id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+OCR/cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.963054397"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod
Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>/+xj6ziNHXD2LxYcgnH83yVYWns=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>mh8+ulXRy6AgsgBB3AwJ6zdfmZzPTuvHbehpK97FMerHluIoQpmZmsKR0kwkrU03Bx8myEjwRfgz1XMJCZoNwAlvRfihxvQnV8kPAHRdrVOcz+HcYw/yvfkCS7WQJUTXpZwHzqM04xtmP5BgadE5AOxyDuI+hNfcgDeR24V0UhY=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>
Success.
對比發現實際網絡卡的心跳網路ip是100.100.100.X而profile 檔案中的記錄是100.100.200.X。
以排他模式及不啟動crsd程序啟動crs
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -unlock
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac1' has completed
CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
Successfully unlock /u01/app/11.2.0/grid
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start crs -excl -nocrs
CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac1'
CRS-2679: Attempting to clean 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2681: Clean of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-5017: The resource action "ora.cluster_interconnect.haip start" encountered the following error:
Start action for HAIP aborted. For details refer to "(:CLSN00107:)" in "/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/log/rac1/agent/ohasd/orarootagent_root/orarootagent_root.log".
CRS-2674: Start of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1' failed
CRS-2679: Attempting to clean 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1'
CRS-2681: Clean of 'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.ctssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.drivers.acfs' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-4000: Command Start failed, or completed with errors.
[[email protected] ~]$ mkdir gpnp
[[email protected] ~]$ gpnptool get -o=/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml
Resulting profile written to "/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml".
Success.
[[email protected] ~]$ cd gpnp/
[[email protected] gpnp]$ cp p.xml profile.xml
[[email protected] gpnp]$ gpnptool getpval -p=/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml -prf_sq -o-
20
[[email protected] gpnp]$ gpnptool getpval -p=/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml -net -o-
net1 net2
[[email protected] gpnp]$ gpnptool edit -p=/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml -o=/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml -ovr -prf_sq=21 -net2:net_ip=100.100.100.0
Resulting profile written to "/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml".
Success.
檢視修改成功沒：
[[email protected] gpnp]$ cat p.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="21" ClusterUId="afd4fb8a969e6ff0ff47999b3fa206d6" ClusterName="cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network
id="net1" Adapter="bond0" IP="192.168.100.0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" Adapter="eth1" IP="100.100.100.0" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile><orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/><orcl:ASM-Profile
id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+OCR/cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.963054397"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod
Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>/+xj6ziNHXD2LxYcgnH83yVYWns=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>mh8+ulXRy6AgsgBB3AwJ6zdfmZzPTuvHbehpK97FMerHluIoQpmZmsKR0kwkrU03Bx8myEjwRfgz1XMJCZoNwAlvRfihxvQnV8kPAHRdrVOcz+HcYw/yvfkCS7WQJUTXpZwHzqM04xtmP5BgadE5AOxyDuI+hNfcgDeR24V0UhY=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>
[[email protected] gpnp]$ gpnptool getpval -p=/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml -prf_sq -o-
21
[[email protected] gpnp]$ gpnptool sign -p=/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml -o=/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml -ovr -w=cw-fs:peer
Resulting profile written to "/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml".
Success.
[[email protected] gpnp]$ gpnptool put -p=/home/grid/gpnp/p.xml
Success.
[[email protected] gpnp]$ gpnptool find -c=cluster
Found 1 instances of service 'gpnp'.
mdns:service:gpnp._tcp.local.://rac1:37760/agent=gpnpd,cname=cluster,host=rac1,pid=8419/gpnpd h:rac1 c:cluster
[[email protected] gpnp]$ gpnptool rget -c=cluster
Warning: some command line parameters were defaulted. Resulting command line:
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/gpnptool.bin rget -c=cluster -o-
Found 1 gpnp service instance(s) to rget profile from.
RGET from tcp://rac1:37760 (mdns:service:gpnp._tcp.local.://rac1:37760/agent=gpnpd,cname=cluster,host=rac1,pid=8419/gpnpd h:rac1 c:cluster):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><gpnp:GPnP-Profile Version="1.0" xmlns="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:gpnp="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:orcl="http://www.oracle.com/gpnp/2005/11/gpnp-profile" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.grid-pnp.org/2005/11/gpnp-profile gpnp-profile.xsd" ProfileSequence="21" ClusterUId="afd4fb8a969e6ff0ff47999b3fa206d6" ClusterName="cluster" PALocation=""><gpnp:Network-Profile><gpnp:HostNetwork id="gen" HostName="*"><gpnp:Network
id="net1" Adapter="bond0" IP="192.168.100.0" Use="public"/><gpnp:Network id="net2" Adapter="eth1" IP="100.100.100.0" Use="cluster_interconnect"/></gpnp:HostNetwork></gpnp:Network-Profile><orcl:CSS-Profile id="css" DiscoveryString="+asm" LeaseDuration="400"/><orcl:ASM-Profile
id="asm" DiscoveryString="/dev/asm*" SPFile="+OCR/cluster/asmparameterfile/registry.253.963054397"/><ds:Signature xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"><ds:SignedInfo><ds:CanonicalizationMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"/><ds:SignatureMethod
Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#rsa-sha1"/><ds:Reference URI=""><ds:Transforms><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/><ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#"> <InclusiveNamespaces
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#" PrefixList="gpnp orcl xsi"/></ds:Transform></ds:Transforms><ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/><ds:DigestValue>fF43VW1hAMTBFOZ+tuw3qbQSQDo=</ds:DigestValue></ds:Reference></ds:SignedInfo><ds:SignatureValue>pYENVeL1XgZ2/fYmDY7xxMw+qY4AOYu+RApbJtVfIUA2muPuDmKVLYDddQOrX0XfwRdS3fFdO77cJuv1ApFUEQIDVjQdxVnzQWK+QhJUOvfsl1oE1g+rMNuJq3S6VWoRXLt4pr4wzY7CBkKdnoCdqsRu6u3yECWFiECUr6guk2Y=</ds:SignatureValue></ds:Signature></gpnp:GPnP-Profile>
Success.
重新啟動群集
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop has
CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.mdnsd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gipcd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1'
CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.gpnpd' on 'rac1' succeeded
CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac1' has completed
CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start has
CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started.
[[email protected] ~]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stat res -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NAME TARGET STATE SERVER STATE_DETAILS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.OCR.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.asm
ONLINE ONLINE rac1 Started
ONLINE ONLINE rac2 Started
ora.gsd
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac1
OFFLINE OFFLINE rac2
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.registry.acfs
ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ONLINE ONLINE rac2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.cube.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1 Open
2 ONLINE ONLINE rac2 Open
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
ora.rac2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac2
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac1
總結：這篇文章針對修改心跳ip修改錯誤後導致群集啟動不了，進而通過gpnptool 工具來實現。如果是網絡卡修改的改進，套路一樣自行測試吧。
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