Mac系統nginx 安裝與配置
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-01
使用brew安裝nginx
brew install nginx
加入開機啟動
sudo cp /usr/local/opt/nginx/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist /Library/LaunchDaemons/
sudo launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchDaemons/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist
配置檔案路徑
/usr/local/etc/nginx/
nginx 幫助資訊
tianshl:~ tianshl$ nginx -h
nginx version: nginx/1.12.1
Usage: nginx [-?hvVtTq] [-s signal ] [-c filename] [-p prefix] [-g directives]
Options:
-?,-h : this help
-v : show version and exit
-V : show version and configure options then exit
-t : test configuration and exit
-T : test configuration, dump it and exit
-q : suppress non-error messages during configuration testing
-s signal : send signal to a master process: stop, quit, reopen, reload
-p prefix : set prefix path (default: /usr/local/Cellar/nginx/1.12.1/)
-c filename : set configuration file (default: /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf)
-g directives : set global directives out of configuration file
常用命令
1. 啟動命令: sudo nginx
2. 重啟命令: sudo nginx -s reload
3. 停止命令: sudo nginx -s stop
反向代理
如果location中只配置proxy_pass轉發時不會攜帶HTTP的頭資訊
加上Proxy Settings後, 代理的時候會把連結原始的請求資訊一起轉發
# 如果有多個conf同時使用一個upstream server, 可以將這個配置到nginx.conf中.
upstream api_server {
server 127.0.0.1:8000;
}
location ~ /api/ {
proxy_pass http://api_server;
# Proxy Settings
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_next_upstream error timeout invalid_header http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
proxy_max_temp_file_size 0;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
}