lnmp下 nginx 配置虛擬主機
這裡以配置2個站點(2個域名)為例,n 個站點可以相應增加調整,假設:
IP地址: 202.55.1.100
域名1 example1.com 放在 /www/example1
域名2 example2.com 放在 /www/example2
配置 nginx virtual hosting 的基本思路和步驟如下:
把2個站點 example1.com, example2.com 放到 nginx 可以訪問的目錄 /www/
給每個站點分別建立一個 nginx 配置檔案 example1.com.conf,example2.com.conf, 並把配置檔案放到 /etc/nginx/vhosts/
然後在 /etc/nginx.conf 裡面加一句 include 把步驟2建立的配置檔案全部包含進來(用 * 號)
重啟 nginx
具體過程
下面是具體的配置過程:
1、在 /etc/nginx 下建立 vhosts 目錄
mkdir /etc/nginx/vhosts
2、在 /etc/nginx/vhosts/ 裡建立一個名字為 example1.com.conf 的檔案,把以下內容拷進去
server {
listen 80;
server_name example1.com www. example1.com;
access_log /www/access_ example1.log main;
location / {
root /www/example1.com;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/example1.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
3、在 /etc/nginx/vhosts/ 裡建立一個名字為 example2.com.conf 的檔案,把以下內容拷進去
server {
listen 80;
server_name example2.com www. example2.com;
access_log /www/access_ example1.log main;
location / {
root /www/example2.com;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /www/example2.com/$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
4、開啟 /etc/nginix.conf 檔案,在相應位置加入 include 把以上2個檔案包含進來
user nginx;
worker_processes 1;
# main server error log
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log ;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
# main server config
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main ‘$remote_addr – $remote_user [$time_local] $request ‘
‘”$status” $body_bytes_sent “$http_referer” ‘
‘”$http_user_agent” “$http_x_forwarded_for”‘;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name _;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
server_name_in_redirect off;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
index index.html;
}
}
# 包含所有的虛擬主機的配置檔案
include /usr/local/etc/nginx/vhosts/*;
}
5、重啟 Nginx
/etc/init.d/nginx restart
</參考>
<二、我的例項>
--------- vhosts/led.conf
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.led.com
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /usr/local/vhost/led;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root /usr/local/vhost/led;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;