java匯入和匯出excel文件(支援xls,xlsx格式)
阿新 • • 發佈:2019-02-05
好久沒寫部落格了,寫個簡單的估計也是常用的,歡迎評判指導交流 相關jar包,可以先百度,因為時間問題後續再補上 package main.java; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet; import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; /** * xls工具類 * * @author hjn * */ public class XlsUtil { public static void read(String filePath) throws IOException { String fileType = filePath.substring(filePath.lastIndexOf(".") + 1, filePath.length()); InputStream stream = new FileInputStream(filePath); Workbook wb = null; if (fileType.equals("xls")) { wb = new HSSFWorkbook(stream); } else if (fileType.equals("xlsx")) { wb = new XSSFWorkbook(stream); } else { System.out.println("您輸入的excel格式不正確"); } Sheet sheet1 = wb.getSheetAt(0); for (Row row : sheet1) { for (Cell cell : row) { System.out.print(cell.getStringCellValue() + " "); } System.out.println(); } } public static boolean write(String outPath) throws Exception { String fileType = outPath.substring(outPath.lastIndexOf(".") + 1, outPath.length()); System.out.println(fileType); // 建立工作文件物件 Workbook wb = null; if (fileType.equals("xls")) { wb = new HSSFWorkbook(); } else if (fileType.equals("xlsx")) { wb = new XSSFWorkbook(); } else { System.out.println("您的文件格式不正確!"); return false; } // 建立sheet物件 Sheet sheet1 = (Sheet) wb.createSheet("sheet1"); // 迴圈寫入行資料 for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { Row row = (Row) sheet1.createRow(i); // 迴圈寫入列資料 for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) { Cell cell = row.createCell(j); cell.setCellValue("測試" + j); } } // 建立檔案流 OutputStream stream = new FileOutputStream(outPath); // 寫入資料 wb.write(stream); // 關閉檔案流 stream.close(); return true; } public static void main(String[] args) { try { XlsUtil.write("D:" + File.separator + "out.xlsx"); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } try { XlsUtil.read("D:" + File.separator + "out.xlsx"); } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } }