1. 程式人生 > >仿微信內容滑動底部Tab背景顏色漸變

仿微信內容滑動底部Tab背景顏色漸變

二:新建一個Android專案
1. 將下載下來的JazzyViewPager-master開原始碼中的src目錄下的程式碼全部複製到自己專案的src目錄下。

2. 將JazzyViewPager-master中res目錄拷貝到專案的目錄當中,將之前的res目錄覆蓋,然後我們只需要在這個res基礎上去新增我們還需要的佈局。

3. 可能從GitHub中下載的NineOldAndroids-library不是不能作為專案庫檔案匯入,這時我們要將master-JazzyViewPager資料夾中lib\libs中的nineoldandroids-2.4.0.jar複製到自己專案中來。

4. 前期需要的程式碼準備完後,我們還需要修改一下JazzViewPager.java的程式碼。

a.在JazzViewPager類中定義callback介面,為了在onOptionsItemSelected方法中回撥該介面,顯示背景顏色的百分比。

public static interface SlideCallback {
        void callBack(int position, float positionOffset); 
    }

    private SlideCallback slideCallback = null;

    public void setSlideCallBack(SlideCallback slideCallBack) {
        this
.slideCallback = slideCallBack; }

b.修改animateFade方法定義程式碼如下:

protected void animateFade(View left, View right, float positionOffset, int position) {
        if (left != null) {
            ViewHelper.setAlpha(left, 1-positionOffset);
             if (slideCallback != null) {
                 slideCallback.callBack(position, 1
-positionOffset); } } if (right != null) { ViewHelper.setAlpha(right, positionOffset); if (slideCallback != null) { slideCallback.callBack(position+1, positionOffset); } } }

該方法在onPageScrolled方法中呼叫,又在callBack方法中去對兩個佈局設定背景顏色百分比。

5.程式碼修改完之後,下一步就是設計佈局檔案。
activity_main.xml程式碼

<TabHost xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:id="@android:id/tabhost"    
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"    
    android:layout_height="fill_parent" >    

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

         <FrameLayout
            android:id="@android:id/tabcontent"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="#FFFFFF"
            android:visibility="gone" >
        </FrameLayout>

        <com.jfeinstein.jazzyviewpager.JazzyViewPager
            xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/com.example.bottommenuslidegradientswipe"
            android:id="@+id/jazzyPager"
            app:style="standard"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1" />

        <TabWidget
            android:id="@android:id/tabs"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="60dp"
            android:visibility="visible" />
    </LinearLayout>

</TabHost>

main_tabwidget_layout.xml程式碼

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:padding="5dp" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/normalLayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/normalImg"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/normalTV"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="微信" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/selectedLayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="vertical" >

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/selectedImage"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/selectedTV"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="微信"
            android:textColor="#CA464C"/>
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

1.TabWidget就是微信底部整塊控制元件,TabHost指的是ViewPager和 TabWidget外面的一層佈局。

2.在TabHost中要有一個FrameLayout佈局,如果在main佈局中沒有的話彙報一個TabHost must have a FrameLayout whose id attribute is ‘android.R.id.tabcontent’異常。

3.TabHost、TabWidget 使用的Id是android系統分配的Id。

4.TabWidget中子Tab項就是main_tabwidget_layout.xml所展示的佈局。

5.在TabHost中的那個幀佈局一開始時隱藏的,但是在呼叫了setOnTabChangedListener方法之後變成可見的了,這個時候我們要在tabHost.getTabContentView().setVisibility(View.GONE);隱藏掉。

6.jazzyPager.setPageMargin(30); 設定頁之間的間距。

7.jazzyPager.setFadeEnabled(true); 設為true之後,滑動的時候即將消失的一頁會變暗,而且才可以有顏色漸變的效果。

8.兩個佈局normal和selected顯示。

三、MainActivity.java程式碼

package com.example.weixincopy;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TabHost;
import android.widget.TabHost.OnTabChangeListener;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.example.bottommenuslidegradientswipe.R;
import com.jfeinstein.jazzyviewpager.JazzyViewPager;
import com.jfeinstein.jazzyviewpager.JazzyViewPager.SlideCallback;
import com.jfeinstein.jazzyviewpager.JazzyViewPager.TransitionEffect;
import com.jfeinstein.jazzyviewpager.OutlineContainer;
import com.lidroid.xutils.ViewUtils;
import com.lidroid.xutils.view.annotation.ViewInject;
import com.nineoldandroids.view.ViewHelper;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
    @ViewInject(R.id.jazzyPager)  
    private JazzyViewPager jazzyPager;  
    List<Map<String, View>> tabViews = new ArrayList<Map<String, View>>();  
    Context context;  
    public TabHost tabHost;  

    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
    @SuppressLint("NewApi")
    @Override  
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  
        ViewUtils.inject(this);  
        context = this;  
        ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();  
        actionBar.setTitle("仿微信滑動底部背景顏色漸變");  
        // --------------------  
        tabHost = (TabHost) findViewById(android.R.id.tabhost);  
        tabHost.setup();  
        tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("0").setIndicator(createTab("微信", 0)).setContent(android.R.id.tabcontent));  
        tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("1").setIndicator(createTab("通訊錄", 1)).setContent(android.R.id.tabcontent));  
        tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("2").setIndicator(createTab("發現", 2)).setContent(android.R.id.tabcontent));  
        tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("3").setIndicator(createTab("我", 3)).setContent(android.R.id.tabcontent));  
        // 點選tabHost 來切換不同的訊息  
        tabHost.setOnTabChangedListener(new OnTabChangeListener() {  
            @Override  
            public void onTabChanged(String tabId) {  
                int index = Integer.parseInt(tabId);  
                setTabSelectedState(index, 4);  // 引數2:頁數4
                tabHost.getTabContentView().setVisibility(View.GONE);// 隱藏content,就是那個幀佈局  
                switch (index) {  
                    case 0:  
                        break;  
                    case 1:  
                        break;  
                    case 2:  
                        break;  
                    case 3:  
                        break;  
                }  
            }  
        });  
        tabHost.setCurrentTab(0);  
        initJazzyPager(TransitionEffect.Standard);  
    }  

    /** 
     * 建立 TabWidget的Tab項,設定normalLayout的alpha為1,selectedLayout的alpha為0
     * @param tabLabelText 
     * @param tabIndex 
     * @return 
     */  
    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
    @SuppressLint("NewApi")
    private View createTab(String tabLabelText, int tabIndex) {  
        View tabIndicator = LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.main_tabwidget_layout, null);  
        ImageView normalImg = (ImageView) tabIndicator.findViewById(R.id.normalImg);  
        ImageView selectedImg = (ImageView) tabIndicator.findViewById(R.id.selectedImage);  
        TextView normalTV = (TextView) tabIndicator.findViewById(R.id.normalTV);  
        TextView selectedTV = (TextView) tabIndicator.findViewById(R.id.selectedTV);  
        normalTV.setText(tabLabelText);  
        selectedTV.setText(tabLabelText);  
        switch (tabIndex) {  
            case 0:  
                normalImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.home2);  
                selectedImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.home_press2);  
                break;  
            case 1:  
                normalImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.govaffairs2);  
                selectedImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.govaffairs_press2);  
                break;  
            case 2:  
                normalImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.newscenter2);  
                selectedImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.newscenter_press2);  
                break;  
            case 3:  
                normalImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.setting2);  
                selectedImg.setImageResource(R.drawable.setting_press2);  
                break;  
        }  
        View normalLayout = tabIndicator.findViewById(R.id.normalLayout);  
        normalLayout.setAlpha(1f);// 透明度顯示  
        View selectedLayout = tabIndicator.findViewById(R.id.selectedLayout);  
        selectedLayout.setAlpha(0f);// 透明的隱藏  
        Map<String, View> map = new HashMap<String, View>();  
        map.put("normal", normalLayout);  
        map.put("selected", selectedLayout);  
        tabViews.add(map);  
        return tabIndicator;  
    }  

    /** 
     * 設定tab狀態選中 
     * @param index 
     */  
    @SuppressLint("NewApi")
    private void setTabSelectedState(int index, int tabCount) {  
        for (int i = 0; i < tabCount; i++) {  
            if (i == index) {  
                tabViews.get(i).get("normal").setAlpha(0f);  
                tabViews.get(i).get("selected").setAlpha(1f);  
            } else {
                tabViews.get(i).get("normal").setAlpha(1f);  
                tabViews.get(i).get("selected").setAlpha(0f);  
            }  
        }  
        jazzyPager.setCurrentItem(index, false);// false表示 程式碼切換 pager  
                                                // 的時候不帶scroll動畫  
    }  

    @Override  
    protected void onResume() {  
        super.onResume();  
        setTabSelectedState(tabHost.getCurrentTab(), 4);  
    }  

    private void initJazzyPager(TransitionEffect effect) {  
        jazzyPager.setTransitionEffect(effect);  
        jazzyPager.setAdapter(new MainAdapter());  
        jazzyPager.setPageMargin(30);  
        jazzyPager.setFadeEnabled(true);  
        jazzyPager.setSlideCallBack(new SlideCallback() {  
            @Override  
            public void callBack(int position, float positionOffset) {  
                Map<String, View> map = tabViews.get(position);
//                System.out.println("position="+position+",positionOffset="+positionOffset);
                ViewHelper.setAlpha(map.get("selected"), positionOffset);  
                ViewHelper.setAlpha(map.get("normal"), 1 - positionOffset);  
            }
        });  
        jazzyPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener() {  
            @Override  
            public void onPageSelected(int position) {  
                tabHost.setCurrentTab(position);  
            }  

            @Override  
            public void onPageScrolled(int paramInt1, float paramFloat, int paramInt2) {  
            }  

            @Override  
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int paramInt) {  
            }  
        });  
    }  

    @Override  
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {  
        menu.add("Toggle Fade");  
        String[] effects = this.getResources().getStringArray(R.array.jazzy_effects);  
        for (String effect : effects)  
            menu.add(effect);  
        return true;  
    }  

    @Override  
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {  
        if (item.getTitle().toString().equals("Toggle Fade")) {  
            jazzyPager.setFadeEnabled(!jazzyPager.getFadeEnabled());  
        } else {  
            TransitionEffect effect = TransitionEffect.valueOf(item.getTitle().toString());  
            initJazzyPager(effect);  
        }  
        return true;  
    }  

    private class MainAdapter extends PagerAdapter {  
        @Override  
        public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, final int position) {  
            TextView text = new TextView(MainActivity.this);  
            text.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);  
            text.setTextSize(30);  
            text.setTextColor(Color.WHITE);  
            text.setText("Page " + position);  
            text.setPadding(30, 30, 30, 30);  
            int bg = Color.rgb((int) Math.floor(Math.random() * 128) + 64, (int) Math.floor(Math.random() * 128) + 64, (int) Math.floor(Math.random() * 128) + 64);  
            text.setBackgroundColor(bg);  
            container.addView(text, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);  
            jazzyPager.setObjectForPosition(text, position);  
            return text;  
        }  

        @Override  
        public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object obj) {  
            container.removeView(jazzyPager.findViewFromObject(position));  
        }  

        @Override  
        public int getCount() {  
            return 4;  
        }  

        @Override  
        public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object obj) {  
            if (view instanceof OutlineContainer) {  
                return ((OutlineContainer) view).getChildAt(0) == obj;  
            } else {  
                return view == obj;  
            }  
        }  
    }  

}  

另外在程式碼裡面有用到XUtils庫檔案的程式碼:ViewUtils.inject(this);
將XUtils庫檔案的專案匯入WorkSpace,並且和自己的專案關聯就可以使用了。