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POJ 2387 經典解法,優先佇列的dijkstra+鏈式前向星儲存

這是很經典的解法,採用鏈式前向星的方式儲存邊,最短路Dijkstra+優先佇列。時間複雜度減少很多

Til the Cows Come Home

Time Limit: 1000MSMemory Limit: 65536K
Total Submissions: 55515Accepted: 18850

Description

Bessie is out in the field and wants to get back to the barn to get as much sleep as possible before Farmer John wakes her for the morning milking. Bessie needs her beauty sleep, so she wants to get back as quickly as possible.


Farmer John’s field has N (2 <= N <= 1000) landmarks in it, uniquely numbered 1..N. Landmark 1 is the barn; the apple tree grove in which Bessie stands all day is landmark N. Cows travel in the field using T (1 <= T <= 2000) bidirectional cow-trails of various lengths between the landmarks. Bessie is not confident of her navigation ability, so she always stays on a trail from its start to its end once she starts it.


Given the trails between the landmarks, determine the minimum distance Bessie must walk to get back to the barn. It is guaranteed that some such route exists.

Input

* Line 1: Two integers: T and N


* Lines 2..T+1: Each line describes a trail as three space-separated integers. The first two integers are the landmarks between which the trail travels. The third integer is the length of the trail, range 1..100.

Output

* Line 1: A single integer, the minimum distance that Bessie must travel to get from landmark N to landmark 1.

Sample Input

5 5 
1 2 20
2 3 30
3 4 20
4 5 20
1 5 100

Sample Output

90

Hint

INPUT DETAILS:


There are five landmarks.


OUTPUT DETAILS:


Bessie can get home by following trails 4, 3, 2, and 1.

Source

#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
using namespace std; #define MAX 4004 const int inf = 1000000000; int p[MAX]; int nEdge; bool vis[MAX]; int dis[MAX]; struct edge{ int v,w,pre; }e[MAX]; void addEdge(int u,int v,int w) { nEdge++; e[nEdge].v = v; e[nEdge].w = w; e[nEdge].pre = p[u]; p[u] = nEdge; } struct node{ int u,dis; node(int x,int y){u = x,dis = y;} friend bool operator< ( node a,node b) { return a.dis>b.dis; } }; void dijkstra(int st,int en) { int i,j; for(i = 0;i <= st;i++) { dis[i] = inf; vis[i] = false; } dis[st] = 0; priority_queue<node> qu; qu.push(node(st,0)); while(!qu.empty()) { int u = qu.top().u; vis[u] = true; qu.pop(); for(j = p[u];j;j = e[j].pre) { int v = e[j].v; int w = e[j].w; if(!vis[v] && dis[u] + w < dis[v]) { dis[v] = dis[u] + w; qu.push(node(v,dis[v])); } } } printf("%d\n",dis[en]); } int main() { int t,n; int a,b,c; while(~scanf("%d%d",&t,&n)) { nEdge = 0; memset(p,0,sizeof(p)); for(int i = 0;i < t;i++) { scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c); addEdge(a,b,c); addEdge(b,a,c); } dijkstra(n,1); } return 0; }