1. 程式人生 > >httpclient通過POST來上傳文件,而不是通過流的形式,並在服務端進行解析 通過httpmime jar來操作

httpclient通過POST來上傳文件,而不是通過流的形式,並在服務端進行解析 通過httpmime jar來操作

http jar包 localhost parser urn lex leo system methods

1. 首先需要對應的JAR包 導入 httpmime-4.1.1.jar。

package url;

import io.IoStreamUtil;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import
org.apache.http.client.HttpClient; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity; import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.FileBody; import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody; import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; /** * httpclient上傳文件 * @author
linwei * */
public class MultipartEntityUtil { public static String postFile(File file,String url) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException { FileBody bin = null; HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpPost httppost = new HttpPost(url); if(file != null) { bin = new
FileBody(file); } StringBody username = new StringBody("13696900475"); StringBody password = new StringBody("13696900475"); //請記住,這邊傳遞漢字會出現亂碼,解決方法如下,設置好編碼格式就好 //new StringBody("漢字",Charset.forName("UTF-8"))); MultipartEntity reqEntity = new MultipartEntity(); reqEntity.addPart("username", username); reqEntity.addPart("password", password); reqEntity.addPart("data", bin); httppost.setEntity(reqEntity); System.out.println("執行: " + httppost.getRequestLine()); HttpResponse response = httpclient.execute(httppost); System.out.println("statusCode is " + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()); HttpEntity resEntity = response.getEntity(); System.out.println("----------------------------------------"); System.out.println(response.getStatusLine()); if (resEntity != null) { System.out.println("返回長度: " + resEntity.getContentLength()); System.out.println("返回類型: " + resEntity.getContentType()); InputStream in = resEntity.getContent(); System.out.println("in is " + in); System.out.println(IoStreamUtil.getStringFromInputStream(in)); } if (resEntity != null) { resEntity.consumeContent(); } return null; } public static void main(String[] args) throws ClientProtocolException, IOException { File file = new File("d:/rss.xml"); String url = "http://localhost:8080/webtest/servlet/URLTest"; postFile(file,url); } }

2. 服務端的接收解析代碼(同樣的,服務端也需要導入上面提到的JAR包) (特別註釋:在servlet中直接獲取的request是可以正常解析的,但是,在ACTION中獲取的request則是通過ACTION內部的類進行了封裝,因此,在ACTION中執行以下代碼,upload.parseRequest(request)方法執行返回的是空的,暫沒找到解決辦法。)

//commons-fileupload.jar  commons-io 
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
boolean isMultipart = ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
          FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();  
            ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);  
            try {   
                List items = upload.parseRequest(request);  
                Iterator iter = items.iterator();  
                while (iter.hasNext()) {  
                    FileItem item = (FileItem) iter.next();  
                    if (item.isFormField()) {  
                        //普通文本信息處理  
                        String paramName = item.getFieldName();  
                        String paramValue = item.getString();  
                        System.out.println(paramName + ":" + paramValue);  
                    } else {  
                        //上傳文件信息處理  
                        String fileName = item.getName();  
                        byte[] data = item.get();  
                        String filePath = "d:/ssssss.txt";  
                        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filePath);  
                        fos.write(data);  
                        fos.close();  
                    }  
                }   
            } catch (FileUploadException e) {  
                e.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  


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httpclient通過POST來上傳文件,而不是通過流的形式,並在服務端進行解析 通過httpmime jar來操作