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LeetCode: 283 Move Zeroes(easy)

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題目:

Given an array nums, write a function to move all 0‘s to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.

For example, given nums = [0, 1, 0, 3, 12], after calling your function, nums should be [1, 3, 12, 0, 0].

Note:

  1. You must do this in-place without making a copy of the array.
  2. Minimize the total number of operations.

Credits:
Special thanks to @jianchao.li.fighter for adding this problem and creating all test cases.

代碼:

不知道為什麽,在本地可以運行,提交上去顯示 Submission Result: Runtime Error ,感覺可能是越界?不知道。。調不出來了。。(把0和後面非0的交換)

 1 class Solution {
 2 public:
 3     vector<int> moveZeroes(vector<int
>& nums) { 4 for(auto zero = nums.begin(); zero < nums.end(); zero++){ 5 if ( *zero == 0 ){ 6 auto notzero = zero; 7 for(notzero; notzero < nums.end(); notzero++){ 8 if(*notzero != 0) 9 break
; 10 }
11         if (zero != notzero) 12 iter_swap(zero, notzero); 13 } 14 } 15 return nums; 16 } 17 };

換個思路(把後面非0的元素和前面的0元素交換):

 1 class Solution {
 2 public:
 3     void moveZeroes(vector<int>& nums) {
 4         int last = 0, cur = 0;
 5         while(cur < nums.size()) {
 6             if(nums[cur] != 0) {
 7                 swap(nums[last], nums[cur]);
 8                 last++;
 9             }
10             cur++;
11         }  
12     }
13 };

別人的代碼:

 1 class Solution {
 2 public:
 3     void moveZeroes(vector<int>& nums) {
 4         int nonzero = 0;
 5         for(int n:nums) {
 6             if(n != 0) {
 7                 nums[nonzero++] = n;
 8             }
 9         }
10         for(;nonzero<nums.size(); nonzero++) {
11             nums[nonzero] = 0;
12         }
13     }
14 };

LeetCode: 283 Move Zeroes(easy)