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Excel日期/時間儲存數值轉換為具體日期/時間(java實現)

在用POI的事件模型eventusermodel讀取大容量Excel時發現讀取的日期、時間格式輸出後是浮點數字符串,然而沒有找到有類似於usermodel的分格式讀取的方法,於是編寫一個工具類,把獲取的浮點數轉換成日期/時間格式,增加可用性。
Excel用浮點數標記日期時間,整數位代表日期,小數位代表時間。
程式碼如下:

package Util;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;

/**
 * Created by yijie on 9/15/16.
 */
public class StringToDate { private static final int SECONDS_PER_MINUTE = 60; private static final int MINUTES_PER_HOUR = 60; private static final int HOURS_PER_DAY = 24; private static final int SECONDS_PER_DAY = (HOURS_PER_DAY * MINUTES_PER_HOUR * SECONDS_PER_MINUTE); /** 一天的毫秒數 **/
private static final long DAY_MILLISECONDS = SECONDS_PER_DAY * 1000L; private static SimpleDateFormat sdFormat; /** 轉換方法 @parma numberString 要轉換的浮點數 @parma format 要獲得的格式 例如"hh:mm:ss" **/ public static String toDate(double numberString, String format) { sdFormat = new
SimpleDateFormat(format); int wholeDays = (int)Math.floor(numberString); int millisecondsInday = (int)((numberString - wholeDays) * DAY_MILLISECONDS + 0.5); Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar(); setCalendar(calendar, wholeDays, millisecondsInday, false); return sdFormat.format(calendar.getTime()); } private static void setCalendar(Calendar calendar, int wholeDays, int millisecondsInDay, boolean use1904windowing) { int startYear = 1900; int dayAdjust = -1; // Excel thinks 2/29/1900 is a valid date, which it isn't if (use1904windowing) { startYear = 1904; dayAdjust = 1; // 1904 date windowing uses 1/2/1904 as the first day } else if (wholeDays < 61) { // Date is prior to 3/1/1900, so adjust because Excel thinks 2/29/1900 exists // If Excel date == 2/29/1900, will become 3/1/1900 in Java representation dayAdjust = 0; } calendar.set(startYear,0, wholeDays + dayAdjust, 0, 0, 0); calendar.set(GregorianCalendar.MILLISECOND, millisecondsInDay); } }