--注：備份操作省略，詳見利用rman進行異機還原(目錄相同)。下列操作均在目標伺服器上進行。

--rman
[[email protected] ~]$ rman target /

Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sun Sep 22 08:19:14 2013

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

connected to target database: orcl (not mounted)

--設定dbid
RMAN> set dbid=1354163930

executing command: SET DBID

--還原控制檔案
--在還原控制檔案前，為了將控制檔案與資料檔案、日誌檔案放在同一檔案目錄，我對initsid.ora檔案做了相應修改，此處省略...
RMAN> restore controlfile from '/u02/backup/ctl_20130922_0gokfho9_1_1.bak';

Starting restore at 22-SEP-13
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=155 devtype=DISK

channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring control file
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
output filename=/u03/oradata/orcl/control01.ctl
output filename=/u03/oradata/orcl/control02.ctl
output filename=/u03/oradata/orcl/control03.ctl
Finished restore at 22-SEP-13

--開啟資料庫到mount狀態
RMAN> alter database mount;

database mounted
released channel: ORA_DISK_1

--執行下列run指令碼(根據資料檔案的不同作相應修改)
RMAN> run{
set newname for datafile '/u02/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf' to '/u03/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf';
set newname for datafile '/u02/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf' to '/u03/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf';
set newname for datafile '/u02/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf' to '/u03/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf.dbf';
set newname for datafile '/u02/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf' to '/u03/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf';
set newname for datafile '/u02/oradata/orcl/app01.dbf' to '/u03/oradata/orcl/app01.dbf';
restore database;
switch datafile all;
}

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

Starting restore at 22-SEP-13
Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 22-SEP-13
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=155 devtype=DISK
Crosschecked 15 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck backup at 22-SEP-13

Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 22-SEP-13
using channel ORA_DISK_1
Finished implicit crosscheck copy at 22-SEP-13

searching for all files in the recovery area
cataloging files...
no files cataloged

using channel ORA_DISK_1

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting datafile backupset restore
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set
restoring datafile 00001 to /u03/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf
restoring datafile 00002 to /u03/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf
restoring datafile 00003 to /u03/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf.dbf
restoring datafile 00004 to /u03/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf
restoring datafile 00005 to /u03/oradata/orcl/app01.dbf
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u02/backup/dbf_20130922_0dokfhlq_1_1.bak
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/u02/backup/dbf_20130922_0dokfhlq_1_1.bak tag=TAG20130922T071153
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:45
Finished restore at 22-SEP-13

datafile 1 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=6 stamp=826791673 filename=/u03/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf
datafile 2 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=7 stamp=826791673 filename=/u03/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf
datafile 3 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=8 stamp=826791673 filename=/u03/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf.dbf
datafile 4 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=9 stamp=826791673 filename=/u03/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf
datafile 5 switched to datafile copy
input datafile copy recid=10 stamp=826791673 filename=/u03/oradata/orcl/app01.dbf

--備註：set newname操作必須放置run{}中處理，不然會提示如下資訊：
RMAN> set newname for datafile '/u02/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf' to '/u03/oradata/orcl/system01.dbf';

RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03031: this option of set command needs to be used inside a run block

--執行完上述步驟後，再跳到sqlplus環境下執行如下指令碼
SQL> alter database rename file '/u02/oradata/orcl/redo01.log' to '/u03/oradata/orcl/redo01.log';

Database altered.

SQL> alter database rename file '/u02/oradata/orcl/redo02.log' to '/u03/oradata/orcl/redo02.log';

Database altered.

SQL> alter database rename file '/u02/oradata/orcl/redo03.log' to '/u03/oradata/orcl/redo03.log';

Database altered.

--然後再回到rman執行
--恢復資料庫
RMAN> recover database;

Starting recover at 22-SEP-13
using channel ORA_DISK_1

starting media recovery

channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archive log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=37
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u02/backup/arc_20130922_0fokfhnt_1_1.bak
channel ORA_DISK_1: restored backup piece 1
piece handle=/u02/backup/arc_20130922_0fokfhnt_1_1.bak tag=TAG20130922T071300
channel ORA_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
archive log filename=/u02/archivelog/1_37_826383194.dbf thread=1 sequence=37
unable to find archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=38
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 09/22/2013 08:22:05
RMAN-06054: media recovery requesting unknown log: thread 1 seq 38 lowscn 378540

--開啟資料庫
RMAN> alter database open resetlogs;

database opened