webdriver實現用126郵箱給你自己發一個帶有附件、標題、正文的郵件
阿新 • • 發佈：2019-02-13
info 驅動 需要 密碼 editor ucc add 郵箱 content
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.common.exceptions import TimeoutException, NoSuchElementException
import time, traceback
driver = None
wait = None
#登錄函數
def login_126():
global driver
global wait
url = "http://www.126.com"
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path="d:\\chromedriver")
driver.get(url)
# 定義顯式等待對象
wait = WebDriverWait(driver, 10, 0.2)
try:
# 切入登錄框所在的iframe
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it(( By.XPATH, ‘//iframe[contains(@id,"x-URS-iframe")]‘)))
time.sleep(3)
# driver.switch_to.frame(driver.find_element_by_xpath( # ‘//iframe[contains(@id,"x-URS-iframe")]‘))
# 顯式等待用戶名輸入框可見且獲取輸入框元素對象
username = wait.until(lambda x: x.find_element_by_xpath( ‘//input[@placeholder="郵箱帳號或手機號"]‘))
username.send_keys("xxxx")
# 直接獲取密碼輸入框
passwd = driver.find_element_by_xpath(‘//input[@name="password"]‘)
passwd.send_keys("xxxxx")
# 獲取登錄按鈕並點擊
driver.find_element(By.ID, "dologin").click()
#且出到正文
driver.switch_to.default_content()
# 顯式等待登錄成功後“退出”按鈕出現在頁面上
if wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((‘xpath‘, ‘//a[.="退出"]‘))):
print("登錄成功！")
else:
print("登錄失敗！")
except NoSuchElementException as e:
print(traceback.print_exc())
except TimeoutException as e:
print(traceback.print_exc())
except Exception as e:
print(traceback.print_exc())
#退出驅動並關閉所有瀏覽器窗口
def close_driver():
global driver
driver.quit()
def send_mail():
global driver
global wait
try:
#顯式等待寫信按鈕可點擊並獲取寫信按鈕元素對象
write_button = wait.until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((‘xpath‘,‘//span[.="寫 信"]‘)))
write_button.click()
#顯式等待收件人輸入框可見
receiver = wait.until(lambda x : x.find_element_by_xpath( ‘//input[@class="nui-editableAddr-ipt"]‘))
#receiver = wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((‘xpath‘,‘//span[.="寫 信"]‘)))
receiver.send_keys("[email protected]")
#獲取主題輸入框頁面元素對象
subject = driver.find_element_by_xpath(‘//input[contains(@id,"subjectInput")]‘)
subject.send_keys("2019你要怎麽做？")
#獲取添加附件元素對象（用send_keys()需要定位到input元素）
attachment = driver.find_element_by_xpath(‘//input[@class="O0"]‘)
attachment.send_keys("e:\\python\\111.txt")
#等待附件上傳完成
wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((‘xpath‘,‘//span[.="上傳完成"]‘)))
print("附件上傳完成！")
time.sleep(3)
#切入正文frame
wait.until(EC.frame_to_be_available_and_switch_to_it( (‘xpath‘,‘//iframe[@class="APP-editor-iframe"]‘)))
contentBox = driver.find_element_by_xpath(‘/html/body‘)
contentBox.send_keys("學習 理財 看書 如何轉更多錢錢，不為錢而工作")
#切出frame，切到正文
driver.switch_to.default_content()
#發送
driver.find_element_by_xpath( ‘//footer[@class="jp0"]//span[text()="發送"]//preceding-sibling::span//b‘).click()
#顯式等待發送成功的//h1[contains(@id,"succInfo")] //h1[text()="發送成功"]
if wait.until(EC.visibility_of_element_located((‘xpath‘,‘//h1[text()="發送成功"]‘))):
print("郵件發送成功！")
else:
print("郵件發送失敗！")
time.sleep(5)
except NoSuchElementException as e:
print(traceback.print_exc())
except TimeoutException as e:
print(traceback.print_exc())
except Exception as e:
print(traceback.print_exc())
def main():
login_126()
send_mail()
close_driver()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()webdriver實現用126郵箱給你自己發一個帶有附件、標題、正文的郵件