1. 程式人生 > >ROS中的訊息和服務

ROS中的訊息和服務

1、路徑視覺化釋出

path_pub_=nh.advertise<nav_msgs::Path>("path_view",10);    
nav_msgs::Pathpath;
path.header.stamp=ros::Time::now();
path.header.frame_id="/map";
floatj=0;
for(inti=0;i<300;++i){
j+=0.1;
geometry_msgs::PoseStampedpose;
pose.pose.position.x=j;
pose.pose.position.y=j;
pose.pose.position.z=0;
path.poses.
push_back(pose);
}
path_pub_.publish(path);

2、marker釋出

  markers_pub_=nh.advertise<visualization_msgs::Marker>("visualization_marker",20);

    visualization_msgs::Markerm;
m.header.stamp=ros::Time::now();
m.header.frame_id="/map";
m.id=0;
m.type=visualization_msgs::Marker::LINE_STRIP;;
m.scale.x=.1;
m.scale.
y=.1;
m.scale.z=.1;
m.color.a=1;
m.lifetime=ros::Duration(0.5);
m.color.r=1;
m.color.g=1;
floatk=-1;
for(inti=0;i<100;++i)
{
k-=0.1;
geometry_msgs::Pointp;
p.x=k;
p.y=k;
p.z=0;
m.points.push_back(p);
}
markers_pub_.publish(m);

3、請求make_plan服務

#include<nav_msgs/GetPlan.h>
ros::ServiceClientserviceClient;
serviceClient=
nh.serviceClient<nav_msgs::GetPlan>("move_base/make_plan",true);
intclass::request_plan(void)
{
nav_msgs::GetPlansrv;
fillPathRequest(srv.request);
if(serviceClient.call(srv))
{
callPlanningService(serviceClient,srv);
}
else
{
ROS_ERROR("Failedtocallservice!");
}
return0;
}
voidclass::callPlanningService(ros::ServiceClient&serviceClient,nav_msgs::GetPlan&srv)
{
if(!srv.response.plan.poses.empty()){
BOOST_FOREACH(constgeometry_msgs::PoseStamped&p,srv.response.plan.poses){
ROS_INFO("x=%f,y=%f",p.pose.position.x,p.pose.position.y);
}
}
else{
ROS_WARN("Gotemptyplan");
}
}
voidclass::fillPathRequest(nav_msgs::GetPlan::Request&request)
{
request.start.header.frame_id="map";
request.start.pose.position.x=-1;//初始位置x座標
request.start.pose.position.y=-1;//初始位置y座標
request.start.pose.orientation.w=1.0;//方向
request.goal.header.frame_id="map";
request.goal.pose.position.x=-10;//終點座標
request.goal.pose.position.y=-10;
request.goal.pose.orientation.w=1.0;
request.tolerance=0.5;//如果不能到達目標,最近可到的約束
}