Laravel-路由組和中介軟體

摘要： Laravel-路由組和中介軟體 標籤（空格分隔）： php 定義路由組 Route::group(['prefix'=>'Anime'], function(){ Rout::match(['get', 'po...

Laravel-路由組和中介軟體

標籤（空格分隔）： php

定義路由組

Route::group(['prefix'=>'Anime'], function(){
Rout::match(['get', 'post'], 'login', 'Admin\LoginController@login)

Route::group(['middleware'=>'CheckToken', function(){
Rout::match(['get', 'post'], 'index','Admin\LoginController@index)

})
});


prefix : 路由字首對應生成的路由是　/Anime/login
match: http請求方式　get | post | delete
middleware : 中介軟體

中介軟體

1 要建立一個新的中介軟體，可以通過 Artisan 命令 make:middleware：
php artisan make:middleware CheckToken

2 生成檔案的位置在 app\Http\Middleware\CheckToken.php
在 handle 方法裡完成你的中介軟體 如：登入驗證， 記錄日誌

handle分為 ：中介軟體之前/之後

3 註冊中介軟體
app\Http\Kernel.php

註冊在　routeMiddleware 陣列中：

<?php

namespace App\Http;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel as HttpKernel;

class Kernel extends HttpKernel
{
/**
* The application's global HTTP middleware stack.
*
* These middleware are run during every request to your application.
*
* @var array
*/
###全域性的中介軟體
protected $middleware = [
\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\CheckForMaintenanceMode::class,
\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize::class,
\App\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings::class,
\Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull::class,
];

/**
* The application's route middleware groups.
*
* @var array
*/
## 中介軟體組 \routes\　web => web.phpapi=> api.php 檔案中所有的路由都必須通過中介軟體的處理
protected $middlewareGroups = [
'web' => [
\App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
\Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
\Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
// \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
\Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
\App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
\App\Http\Middleware\CheckToken::class
],

'api' => [
'throttle:60,1',
'bindings',
],
];

/**
* The application's route middleware.
*
* These middleware may be assigned to groups or used individually.
*
* @var array
*/
#　路由組中介軟體
protected $routeMiddleware = [
'auth' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
'bindings' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class,
'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
'CheckToken' => \App\Http\Middleware\CheckToken::class,

];
}