1.from
先選擇一個表，構成一個結果集。

2.where
對結果集進行篩選，篩選出需要的信息形成新的結果集。

3.group by
對新的結果集分組。

4.having
篩選出想要的分組。

5.select
選擇列。

6.order by
當所有的條件都弄完了。最後排序。

explain select  users.`mobile_num`, concat(users.`lastName` ,users.`firstName`) as userName, users.`company`,
  (case `users`.`idPhotoCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `idPhotoCheckStatus`,
  (case `users`.`driverLicenseCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `driverLicenseCheckStatus`,
  (case `users`.`companyCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `companyCheckStatus`,
  (case `users`.`unionCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `unionCheckStatus`,
 ptrip_num, dtrip_num
from users 
 left  join 
 (select count(passenger_trip.id)  as ptrip_num, passenger_trip.`userId` from  passenger_trip where  passenger_trip.status != ‘cancel‘ group by passenger_trip.`userId` ) as ptrip
 on ptrip.userId = users.id
 left join 
 (select count(driver_trip.id)  as dtrip_num, driver_trip.`userId` from  driver_trip where  driver_trip.status != ‘cancel‘ group by driver_trip.`userId` ) as dtrip
 on dtrip.userId = users.id
where company != ‘上海獅博實業投資有限公司‘ and company != ‘88共享‘
 

explain select  users.`mobile_num`, concat(users.`lastName` ,users.`firstName`) as userName, users.`company`,
  (case `users`.`idPhotoCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `idPhotoCheckStatus`,
  (case `users`.`driverLicenseCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `driverLicenseCheckStatus`,
  (case `users`.`companyCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `companyCheckStatus`,
  (case `users`.`unionCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `unionCheckStatus`,
  (select count(passenger_trip.id) from  passenger_trip where  passenger_trip.userId = users.id  and passenger_trip.status != ‘cancel‘) as ptrip_num,
  (select count(driver_trip.id) from  driver_trip where  driver_trip.userId = users.id  and driver_trip.status != ‘cancel‘) as dtrip_num
from users
where company != ‘上海獅博實業投資有限公司‘ and company != ‘88共享‘
 

explain select  users.`mobile_num`, concat(users.`lastName` ,users.`firstName`) as userName, users.`company`,
  (case `users`.`idPhotoCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `idPhotoCheckStatus`,
  (case `users`.`driverLicenseCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `driverLicenseCheckStatus`,
  (case `users`.`companyCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `companyCheckStatus`,
  (case `users`.`unionCheckStatus` when ‘2‘ then ‘已認證‘ when ‘3‘ then ‘已駁回‘ else ‘待認證‘ end) as `unionCheckStatus`,
  count(passenger_trip.id) as ptrip_num
from users
left join passenger_trip on passenger_trip.userId = users.id  and passenger_trip.status != ‘cancel‘
left join driver_trip on driver_trip.`userId`=users.`id` and driver_trip.`status` != ‘cancel‘
where company != ‘上海獅博實業投資有限公司‘ and company != ‘88共享‘
 

SQL關聯查詢 直接join 和子查詢的區別